Diplomacy

Ukraine rejects Russian demand to cede Donbas in US-mediated peace talks

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Ukraine has reportedly rejected Russia’s demand to withdraw from the parts of Donbas not controlled by the Russian army as a condition for ending the war, during peace talks held with the US in Florida.

Sources informing RBK-Ukraine reported that the meeting in Florida focused on the “problematic issues” of a potential peace agreement, with the territorial dispute being a major topic of discussion.

According to the sources, the American side conveyed Russia’s position to the Ukrainian delegation, which demands the complete withdrawal of Ukrainian forces from Donbas.

Kyiv’s stance is clear: Withdrawal is not possible

Ukrainian negotiators emphasized that such an approach is not feasible due to constitutional constraints, public opinion in Ukraine, and the actual situation on the ground.

Therefore, it was noted that Kyiv’s position remains unchanged and that any discussion on territories must begin from the current line of contact.

A source speaking to RBK-Ukraine said, “The process of seeking potential solutions continues, but this is, of course, a very complex issue.”

At the same time, the Ukrainian delegation reiterated that the goal of NATO membership is guaranteed in the country’s constitution and that amending the constitution for the sake of a peace agreement would set a dangerous precedent.

American officials emphasize their role as mediators

A source familiar with the content of the talks stated that the Americans are prepared to listen to Ukraine’s arguments.

The source conveyed the US officials’ stance with these words:

“They constantly say: ‘Well, you may be 100% right, but there is another side, and they are demanding this. As mediators, we must ensure you reach a peace agreement. No matter how logically you explain your position, if the other side says no, what can we do?'”

Speaking to CNN: Ceding Donbas is illogical

On the other hand, a source familiar with the talks told CNN that ceding the part of Donbas not controlled by the Russian army to Moscow is “beyond the bounds of logic,” as it would significantly weaken Ukraine’s defense and increase the likelihood of further attacks.

“However, this does not mean there are no potential ways to protect constitutional provisions and ensure Ukraine’s security,” the source said.

Additionally, the source added that the parties also discussed a scenario where Ukraine’s de facto accession to the alliance would be blocked by an agreement with Russia, without legally forcing Ukraine to abandon its goal of joining NATO.

A senior American official speaking to The Wall Street Journal reported that Kyiv and Washington discussed a possible timeline for new elections in Ukraine during the talks but were unable to resolve the issue of security guarantees for the country from the US and the West.

Talks were ‘very productive’

The peace plan talks between Ukraine and the US were held in Florida on November 30. The American delegation was led by Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

Rubio described the meeting as “very productive” but added that there is still much work to be done.

“There are many moving parts here. And of course, there is another party (Russia) that needs to be part of the equation,” Rubio stated.

Secretary Rubio noted that US President Donald Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, will discuss the peace plan with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow this week and that the work will continue.

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