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Mexico, Nicaragua cut ties with Ecuador after embassy raid

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Mexico has severed diplomatic ties with Ecuador and vowed to take the country to international court after police broke into its embassy in the capital, Quito, and detained a former Ecuadorian vice-president who had sought refuge there after being convicted of corruption.

The right-wing government of President Daniel Noboa ordered police to enter the embassy building after Mexico’s social democratic government granted asylum to Jorge Glas, Ecuador’s vice president from 2013-18, who was recently sentenced to 14 years in prison.

Police entered the embassy late on Friday night as heavily armed soldiers stood guard outside. Video posted on social media showed two black police jeeps leaving the diplomatic compound with sirens blaring and Mexico’s acting ambassador, Roberto Canseco, shouting. “No, no, no, this is a violation, this is not possible!” Canseco said, and was forced to the ground by police.

Canseco later told reporters: “This is absolutely unacceptable. They hit me, they pushed me to the ground. I physically tried to stop them from getting in. They searched the Mexican embassy in Quito like criminals,” he said.

Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador accused Ecuador of ‘flagrant violations of international law and Mexican sovereignty’ and said he had ordered the immediate suspension of diplomatic relations.

Mexican minister: Even dictator Pinochet did not dare

The 1961 Vienna Convention guarantees the inviolability of diplomatic premises, stating that ‘representatives of the receiving State may not enter them without the consent of the head of mission’. Even under military dictatorships, forced entry into an embassy by the host government was almost unheard of.

In Latin America, there has not been a serious attack on a national embassy since the 1980s. In 1980, the Spanish embassy in Guatemala City was burned down, killing 37 people, and the Colombian guerrilla group M-19 took diplomats hostage in the Dominican Republic’s embassy in Bogotá.

Mexican Foreign Minister Alicia Bárcena thanked the returning diplomats for “protecting our embassy in Quito, even at the risk of their own physical health”.

“Not even the dictator Pinochet dared to enter the Mexican embassy in Chile. They entered by force and without authorisation and physically attacked (the diplomats). We condemn this in the strongest possible terms,” he said.

Bárcena said he would take the case to the International Court of Justice ‘to denounce Ecuador’s responsibility for violations of international law’. Several Mexican diplomats were injured in the raid, the minister added.

Ecuadorian leader defends raid

Ecuadorian leader Noboa argued that the immunity and privileges granted to the diplomatic mission hosting Jorge Glas had been ‘abused’ and that his political asylum was ‘contrary to the legal framework’.

“Ecuador is a sovereign country and we will not allow any criminal to go unpunished,” Noboa added.

Glas was transferred on Saturday morning to a maximum security prison known as ‘The Rock’ in Ecuador’s main port city of Guayaquil, according to a statement from the country’s prison service. Videos posted on social media earlier showed him being transported in an armoured convoy from a detention centre in Quito.The dispute between Ecuador and Mexico has been ongoing since Glas took refuge in the embassy in December.He fled to the embassy after prosecutors published chat messages suggesting that a prominent Ecuadorian drug trafficker had been released early from a long prison sentence in 2022 after bribing a judge.

Glas was part of Correa’s team

López Obrador angered the Ecuadorian government this week by suggesting that Noboa’s election victory over a leftist opponent last year was due to his opponent being falsely accused of murdering another candidate during the campaign. Ecuador decided to expel the Mexican ambassador in response to the comments. Glas was Rafael Correa’s vice-president and was backed by Luisa González de Correa, who lost to Noboa last year. In a statement on Saturday, González called on Noboa to resign. Rafael Correa took refuge in Belgium in 2018, due to an arrest warrant issued against him on corruption charges.

Ecuador’s right-wing President Noboa

Noboa, 36, enjoys growing popularity among Ecuadorians and strong support from Washington after declaring an all-out war on drug trafficking. Born into a wealthy banana-exporting family, Noboa has used emergency powers to put troops on the streets and sent the army to take control of gang-ridden prisons – tactics borrowed in part from El Salvador’s strongman leader Nayib Bukele. Last October, Noboa announced that Israel would help him design ‘maximum security’ prisons.

Last February, Noboa approved two military cooperation agreements with the United States, including one for joint naval operations.One of the agreements allows Ecuador to conduct joint operations with the United States to combat illegal activities such as drug trafficking, arms and human trafficking, and illegal fishing.

Noboa came to power in November after President Guillermo Lasso, who was facing impeachment for embezzlement, called for early elections. Noboa will remain in office until May 2025, the remainder of Lasso’s term.

After taking office, Noboa drafted an emergency tax bill that raised the value-added tax by three percentage points to 15% and gave the green light to thousands of environmental permits for oil and mining companies, measures he said would help boost both the economy and state coffers.The new president also planned to cut petrol subsidies and liberalise the labour market to make it more employer-friendly.The Noboa government also asked the US and EU to restructure the country’s foreign debt as part of its ‘war on gangs’.

Noboa made his first visit to Washington as president-elect. Focusing on securing financing mechanisms to implement his campaign promises, Noboa met with representatives of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, the Organisation of American States, the US Chamber of Commerce and the Inter-American Development Bank.

Latin American nations condemn Ecuador

Condemnations from Latin American governments were not slow in coming. The governments of Cuba, Venezuela and Honduras criticised Ecuador’s actions, while Nicaragua followed Mexico in cutting diplomatic ties with Quito on Saturday.

Brazil’s foreign ministry said the raid ‘sets a serious precedent and must be firmly rejected, whatever the justification for its implementation’. The right-wing governments of Argentina and Uruguay also criticised Ecuador.

Colombia’s leftist President Gustavo Petro said Glas’s right to political asylum had been ‘barbarically violated’ and called on regional multilateral organisations, including the Organisation of American States (OAS), to take up the case.

In a statement on Saturday, the OAS General Secretariat criticised Ecuador and said it ‘rejects any action that violates or threatens the inviolability of diplomatic mission premises’. The OAS also called for ‘dialogue between the parties to resolve their differences’.

In a statement on Saturday, the US State Department condemned any violation of the Vienna Convention and said both countries were ‘important partners’.

“We encourage the two countries to resolve their differences in accordance with international norms,” it said.

America

Musk appointed co-director of Pentagon future warfare initiative

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The world’s richest man, Elon Musk, has assumed the co-directorship of a Pentagon initiative focused on the future of warfare, known as “Project Meridian”.

Musk’s new role was announced by US Secretary of Defence Pete Hegseth.

Musk, who has long expressed his conviction that wars will ultimately be fought with autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles, will advise the project as co-director alongside Palmer Luckey, founder of defence start-up Anduril, and former Speaker of the House of Representatives Newt Gingrich.

In a memorandum issued at the Pentagon, Hegseth stated that the group would “examine the battlefields of the future” and “determine which weapons and technologies warfighters must employ to achieve dominance in these environments.”

During his “State of the Force” address at Marine Corps Base Quantico, Hegseth said:

“The best predictors of future conflict do not reside exclusively within the Pentagon. Obvious biases and risks arise when we task ourselves with both framing the questions and answering them.”

Hegseth stated that this initiative would commence immediately and that, following his address, he would convene with Musk, Luckey, and Gingrich at a secure location.

Project Meridian will have 120 days to “ruthlessly map the trajectory of wars, domains, and technologies”, a process that will culminate in the public disclosure of its findings alongside a classified annex.

Hegseth outlined an expansive mandate extending “from beneath the surface of the Earth to beyond the Moon.”

Rather than formulating new military strategies or policies, the panel will seek to identify “the domains we must seize and the capabilities we must master”, focusing on the effort to “discover, develop, and field” the weapons and systems that next-generation American troops may require.

The group is expected to submit a report containing recommendations to him by the end of January.

In 2024, Musk remarked: “Future wars will be entirely about drones and hypersonic missiles.” This was merely one of several similar statements he has made in recent years.

For Musk, whose oversight role at the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) ended in turmoil and escalated into a dispute with President Donald Trump over Trump’s spending bill, this appointment marks his formal return to government in an official capacity.

Musk and Trump ultimately reconciled, and Musk attended a meeting on artificial intelligence safety at the White House this week alongside other technology leaders.

Meridian forms part of a broader push announced by Hegseth to restructure the military around autonomous warfare and rapidly advancing technologies.

Hegseth announced the establishment of the Autonomous Warfare Command (AUTOWARCOM), a new four-star combatant command endowed with what he termed “service-like authorities” to scale autonomous and robotic capabilities across the joint force.

The Department of War will also begin phasing in new occupational frameworks across all military branches to establish specialised career tracks for what Hegseth described as “the next generation of autonomous warfighters.”

“We should have conceived an Autonomous Warfare Command a decade ago,” Hegseth said, explaining that Meridian aims to gaze far enough ahead to enable the military to anticipate the next technological shift rather than lag behind.

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Pentagon breach exposes personal records of three million people

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A cyberattack targeting the US Department of War’s personnel database has resulted in the leak of personal information belonging to approximately 3 million people.

Speaking to ABC News, a Pentagon official stated that the system accessed by unauthorised individuals contained the records of 2,760,000 living persons and 294,000 deceased individuals.

The Military Times portal, which first broke the news, had reported the number of affected individuals as approximately 4 million based on two sources. The Pentagon official subsequently conveyed different figures to ABC News.

The leak encompasses Social Security numbers and duty information belonging to military personnel and civilian employees. According to an official notification examined by Military Times, the compromised records may also include names, dates of birth, contact information, sex, race, and military occupational specialties.

The unauthorised access to the information system of the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC) lasted for approximately nine months, between October 2025 and 16 July 2026.

ABC News reported that the access in question was obtained by a small number of third-party users. The vulnerability was closed after it was identified.

The DMDC is considered one of the Pentagon’s primary personnel records centres. More than 60 million records belonging to active-duty personnel, reservists, civilian staff, contractors, retirees, veterans, and military family members are stored at the centre.

The Pentagon has not detected any evidence that the leaked data has been misused. Military Times reported that affected individuals were offered identity restoration and credit history monitoring services.

A similar data breach previously occurred on the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s (FBI) recruitment website, FBIJobs.gov. According to information obtained by ABC News from internal communications and sources, the FBI is considering the possibility that data belonging to its entire staff may have been stolen.

The New York Times (NYT) examined a portion of the stolen FBI records. Home addresses, telephone numbers, official email addresses, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, hiring dates, and emergency contact details for relatives were identified within these documents.

The database also contained unit designations, duty roles, and information regarding the supervisors of personnel. Some records revealed assignments within counterintelligence and counternarcotics units, as well as departments examining threats originating from Russia, China, and Iran.

Ciaran Martin, the former head of the UK National Cyber Security Centre, noted that this type of breach could directly affect the FBI’s operational capabilities.

The hacker group known as ShinyHunters had announced that it had seized medical data and security clearance records alongside files belonging to tens of thousands of active and former FBI employees.

Experts evaluating the matter for the NYT warned that this information could be used to track agents, threaten their families, or compile dossiers by foreign intelligence services.

The ShinyHunters group initially threatened to release the data unless the bureau withdrew an advisory it had published concerning the group’s attack methods.

The group later asserted that it had never intended to leak the information and characterised its action as an advertising campaign.

In a report published in May, Reuters noted that the personal data of US military personnel had been used in surveillance and attack preparations.

According to the agency, Washington’s adversaries gained the ability to pinpoint areas where troops were concentrated by exploiting commercially available location data. US lawmakers at the time criticised the Pentagon for failing to adequately protect the personal data of military personnel.

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Canada diversifies oil and gas exports away from US

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US President Donald Trump’s trade policy and the Washington administration’s push to increase Venezuelan oil imports are prompting Canada to diversify its energy exports.

According to a report by The Wall Street Journal, recent developments are accelerating Canada’s development of new oil and natural gas projects.

Steps taken by the Ottawa administration, which aspires to become an energy superpower, are seen as potentially strengthening the country’s position in global markets.

In Canada, the world’s fourth-largest oil producer and fifth-largest natural gas producer, the energy sector accounts for approximately one-fifth of total exports.

Almost all of the country’s natural gas exports and approximately 90% of its oil exports go to the US.

The newspaper writes that the trade war with Washington and the atmosphere of confrontation entered into with Iran have heightened Canada’s desire to turn to alternative markets outside the US.

Officials plan to increase shipments of oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) to European and Asian markets.

Accelerating infrastructure investments in line with this target, Canada is also shortening approval processes. The government is prioritising the construction of an oil pipeline extending specifically to the west coast.

According to the newspaper’s estimate, if major pipeline projects are implemented, Canada’s daily oil transport capacity could rise to 6.8 million barrels by 2034.

Routes heading to the west coast will make up approximately 30% of this capacity.

The Canadian administration is simultaneously advancing LNG export projects. According to the report, these investments could allow approximately 55% of Canadian natural gas exports to be directed to markets outside the US by the early or mid-2030s.

While the government expands tax incentives for the oil and natural gas sector, the province of Alberta also plans to overhaul its royalty system.

However, the newspaper notes that implementing the new projects requires heavy investment, and the process depends on the final decisions taken by producers as well as the completion of regulatory approval processes.

The expansion of pipeline and LNG infrastructure could gradually reduce Canada’s dependence on the US market while raising its share in the global energy market.

The Canadian Prime Minister’s demand to reduce reliance on the US market had also come to the fore in July.

According to Carney’s statement, the province of Alberta submitted a plan for a pipeline spanning more than 1,000 kilometres to the west coast of British Columbia.

Targeted for completion by September 2027, the line will reach the Pacific coast by following an existing corridor through the mountainous terrain.

This shift in energy comes at a time of strained relations with the US. Donald Trump said that if Canada obtains associate member status in the European Union, he could halt trade with Europe in certain sectors and impose high tariffs.

As reported by the Associated Press, Trump characterised such a rapprochement as a “potentially hostile act”.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen had proposed opening the path for Canada to become the EU’s first associate member. The terms of this associate membership status, which is not defined in EU treaties, are not yet clear and require the approval of member states to enter into force.

Canada, which does not seek full membership, aims for maximum rapprochement with the EU.

Following Trump’s return to the White House, relations between Washington and Ottawa deteriorated. The Trump administration, which repeatedly called on Canada to become the “51st state” of the US, introduced additional tariffs.

In July, the US began imposing 50% tariffs on certain Canadian-origin goods.

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