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Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy spar with MAGA over high-skilled immigration

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The first major debate between influential figures of the new US administration and Trump’s ‘Make America Great Again’ (MAGA) movement erupted over the contentious issue of skilled labor migration.

Among the priorities of Elon Musk and other Silicon Valley billionaires is facilitating the migration of skilled migrant workers to the U.S. With Silicon Valley’s growing influence on Trump and the Republican Party, preliminary discussions in Congress have begun. Republican members are openly considering new plans to increase the number of high-tech immigrants.

However, this week’s heated online exchanges suggest immigration hardliners will not easily capitulate to Trump’s new tech allies.

On Sunday, President-elect Trump appointed Sriram Krishnan, a former partner at venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz, as an adviser on artificial intelligence. The move triggered panic among Trump’s base, many of whom are concerned about Krishnan’s previous advocacy for lifting green card restrictions for highly skilled workers.

Laura Loomer, a prominent anti-immigration advocates close to Trump, criticized Krishnan’s appointment, calling it “deeply troubling.” She accused tech leaders of cozying up to Trump to “enrich themselves” and secure Pentagon contracts.

Elon Musk and David Sacks, another venture capitalist appointed as Trump’s AI and crypto czar, defended Krishnan against MAGA critics. Musk argued on X (formerly Twitter) that there is a “persistent shortage of excellent engineering talent” in the U.S., warning that America risks losing its competitive edge without more highly skilled immigrants. “The number of super talented engineers AND super motivated people in the U.S. is too low,” Musk emphasized.

Vivek Ramaswamy echoed Musk’s concerns, suggesting the lack of competitive American engineers is partly a cultural issue. Writing on X, he argued that American culture has long glorified “mediocrity over excellence,” citing societal preferences for athletes over valedictorians or math champions.

“The reason top tech companies hire foreign-born engineers isn’t an innate lack of American IQ but a cultural problem,” Ramaswamy stated. He expressed hope that a Trump presidency would usher in an era valuing “hard work over laziness.”

Conservative tech leaders, including Joe Lonsdale, co-founder of Palantir Technologies, defended Krishnan’s appointment. Lonsdale endorsed a merit-based approach to immigration, stating, “For the U.S. to have the highest standard of living and the strongest military, we need to hire the best and brightest.”

David Sacks also supported Krishnan, clarifying that his proposals focus on lifting per-country green card caps rather than making the program unlimited. “Sriram supports a limited number of highly skilled immigrants based on merit—a common view on the right,” Sacks noted.

Republican lawmakers, including Jay Obernolte, co-chair of the House Artificial Intelligence Task Force, suggested that every PhD in STEM fields from U.S. universities should come with a green card. “This is an issue Congress should address,” Obernolte stated, adding that more foreign technologists are essential for competing with China in artificial intelligence.

However, conservative groups, including the Federation for American Immigration Reform, warned that tech lobbyists expecting leniency on visas “are in for a big surprise.”

The debate over high-skilled immigration highlights a growing divide within the Republican Party. While some remain staunchly opposed to immigration reforms, others, influenced by Musk and other tech billionaires, are open to expanding H-1B visas and green cards to secure America’s competitive edge.

Tech industry leaders view this as a unique opportunity to reshape the debate on immigration policy. As John Neuffer, CEO of the Semiconductor Industry Association, remarked, “Musk and Silicon Valley leaders could restart the discussion productively.”

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Trump signs order for ‘strategic crypto reserve’

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US President Donald Trump, in a move aimed at revitalizing the digital assets sector, has signed an executive order authorizing the federal government to stockpile cryptocurrency assets seized through law enforcement agencies.

According to a post on X by David Sacks, the White House’s crypto and artificial intelligence czar, under the executive order, the federal government will retain bitcoin assets seized by federal law enforcement, which will enter a “strategic bitcoin reserve.”

Sacks added that the reserve “will not cost taxpayers a single penny,” further authorizing the Treasury and Commerce departments to “develop budget-neutral strategies to acquire additional bitcoin, provided these strategies do not incur any additional costs on American taxpayers.”

Sacks wrote about bitcoin, “The reserve is like a digital Fort Knox. The early sale of Bitcoin has already cost US taxpayers over $17 billion in lost value. Now, the federal government will have a strategy to maximize the value of its holdings.”

The order also established a separate “US Digital Asset Stockpile” to include other cryptocurrencies seized by the government. Earlier this week, Trump hinted at the possibility of including tokens such as Ripple’s XRP, Solana, and Cardano, alongside bitcoin and ether, in what he termed the “Crypto Strategic Reserve,” causing the prices of these tokens to rise with investors’ hopes that the US government would enter the market as a major buyer of digital assets.

However, crypto prices fell immediately after Sacks’s post and recovered shortly thereafter. According to CoinGecko data, as of 4:45 PM (presumably local time, though unspecified), bitcoin was trading at approximately $88,000, down 2.8% from the previous 24 hours.

The creation of the reserve and stockpile is part of a broad shift in Washington towards policies aimed at benefiting the crypto industry. It comes ahead of a crypto summit to be held at the White House on Friday, which will be attended by leading figures in the digital assets world.

For supporters, the bitcoin reserve is a chance for the US to participate in the growth of the original cryptocurrency, and many in the market believe that the market is poised to climb higher as Trump pursues a crypto-friendly regulatory agenda.

Yet, there are still many questions about how the reserve and stockpile will operate. For example, some critics doubt that the federal government can cash in its bitcoin holdings without spooking other investors and triggering a sell-off.

Trump first promised to create a crypto reserve during a speech at a major bitcoin conference in July.

Sacks said, “I want to thank the President for his leadership and vision in supporting this cutting-edge technology and for his swift action in supporting the digital asset industry. His administration is truly moving at ‘technology speed’.”

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BlackRock to acquire Panama Canal ports in major deal

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New York-based asset management giant BlackRock announced on Tuesday that it will acquire two ports serving the Panama Canal from Hong Kong’s CK Hutchinson, as part of a larger $22.8 billion deal.

US President Donald Trump had threatened to regain control of the Panama Canal, believing that US ships were not being treated fairly due to Chinese influence. This deal could potentially alleviate those concerns.

The ports will be acquired by a consortium that includes BlackRock, as well as Global Infrastructure Partners and Terminal Investment Limited.

Hutchinson’s official statement said the deal was “completely unrelated to recent political news regarding the Panama Ports,” and that the deal was the result of a “fast” process.

BlackRock declined to comment further, but sources say the firm has informed both the White House and Congress about the deal.

According to the *Financial Times* (*FT*), CEO Larry Fink himself informed senior leaders in the Trump administration, including the president, to secure their support for the takeover, in order to overcome possible political obstacles.

A source added that the consortium would not have proceeded with its offer if it believed the US government would not support the deal.

The deal consists of two parts, one of which covers Hutchinson’s 90% stake in the ownership and operation of the Balboa and Cristobal ports in Panama.

This transaction will be conducted separately from the second part, which covers 43 ports in 23 countries, including Germany and the United Kingdom, and 80% of the shares will be sold. Hutchinson’s ports in China are not included.

The remaining 20% stake is held by PSA, a port operator owned by Singapore’s sovereign wealth fund Temasek.

BlackRock did not provide an estimated closing date, likely due to the number of different regulators whose opinions will need to be sought. The deal is expected to be formally signed by April 2.

CK Hutchison, controlled by Hong Kong’s richest man, Li Ka-shing, and his family, has a portfolio consisting of ports, retail, telecom, and other infrastructure. Port operations account for approximately 9% of CK Hutchison’s total revenue of HKD 461.6 billion (USD 593.97 billion) in 2023.

Hutchison Ports, one of the world’s largest container terminal operators, has been managing the ports at both ends of the canal since 1997 under concessions from the Panamanian government.

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US suspends military aid to Ukraine amid peace talks push

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A few days after a public disagreement between the two leaders at the White House regarding peace negotiations with Russia, US President Donald Trump suspended military aid to Ukraine, in an attempt to increase pressure on his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelensky, to make concessions.

Trump’s decision halts US military aid, including weapons, to Kyiv, which has been ongoing since the start of the war.

On Monday, a White House official told the Financial Times, “The President has made it clear that he is focused on peace. We need our partners to be committed to this goal as well. We are pausing and reviewing our aid to make sure it contributes to a solution.”

Trump had also suggested that the Ukrainian leader could be removed from office if he fails to reach an agreement with Moscow. The President added, “Making a deal shouldn’t be that difficult. It can be done very quickly. Now, maybe someone doesn’t want to make a deal, and if someone doesn’t want to make a deal, I don’t think that person will be around for very long.”

Following the emergence of news of the suspension on Monday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio suggested that it was linked to a broader diplomatic effort. Rubio said, “We want to get the Russians to the negotiating table. We want to explore whether peace is possible.”

US Vice President JD Vance, in an interview with Fox News host Sean Hannity on Tuesday, said that his message to the Ukrainians was, “Donald Trump is the only game in town.”

Vance, who joined Trump in rebuking Zelensky in the Oval Office on Friday, also called on the Ukrainian President to “seriously work on the details” of a deal, adding, “The best security is to provide Americans with an economic advantage in Ukraine’s future.”

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