Europe
‘National-conservative’ CPAC convenes in Budapest

The Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), the standard-bearer of the global “national-conservative” movement, will convene tomorrow in Budapest.
The CPAC Hungary event aims to mark the European right’s “transition to activism and proactivity.” This statement was made by the director of the “Center for Fundamental Rights,” the organizer of CPAC Hungary.
Speakers at the event, established in 2022 as an extension of CPAC in the US, include leaders of the right-wing alliance Patriots for Europe (PfE), which currently forms the third-largest group in the European Parliament and includes the French National Rally (RN), the Austrian Freedom Party (FPÖ), the Italian Lega, and Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s party Fidesz.
Right-wing politicians from North and South America, Australia, and Israel are also expected to attend the event. Among its aims is the creation of a global network. This year’s CPAC, emboldened by the prospect of Trump’s return to the White House, has declared its goal to “conquer Brussels” after the White House.
CPAC: From a marginal Republican organization to a global network
CPAC has been organized by a Republican group in the US since 1974.
Initially designed as a networking meeting with a limited number of participants, the conference transformed into a major event with thousands of guests starting in the 2000s.
Aligned with Trumpian Republicans for over a decade, the conference offers its activists and supporters an opportunity to come together, exchange ideas, and develop relationships.
Since the beginning of US President Donald Trump’s first term in 2017, the event’s organizers have been working to expand their structures worldwide.
CPAC was established in Japan in 2017, in South Korea, Australia, and Brazil in 2019, in Mexico and Israel in 2022, and in Argentina in 2024.
In 2019, the organizers of the original CPAC began exploring Budapest to create an impact in Europe, and the first CPAC Hungary finally took place in 2022.
Organized by the Center for Fundamental Rights (Alapjogokért Központ) in Budapest, the event is held annually. Founded in 2013, the Center for Fundamental Rights operates on the basis of “national identity, sovereignty, and Christian traditions” and is an organization close to Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.
Conquering Brussels after the White House
While CPAC Hungary has primarily focused on bringing together right-wing activists, publicists, and politicians from around the world, things seem to be starting to change.
While the events in 2022 and 2023 primarily aimed at strengthening and connecting their own structures (the slogan for 2023 was “Together we are strong”), CPAC 2024 is cautiously signaling a move towards an offensive.
Miklós Szánthó, director of the Center for Fundamental Rights, the organizer of CPAC Hungary, explains that under the slogan “Woke slayers – let’s drain the swamp,” the organization has become “a bit more combative,” and the focus has shifted to “a transition to activism and proactivity.”
Szánthó states, “We must take the lead… . We must disrupt the liberals’ plans.” Regarding this year’s CPAC and its slogan (“The Age of Patriots”), Szánthó argues that “they must usher in the age of patriots, and they can only do this together.”
The Hungarian organizer, pointing out that a social concept they believe in has reached the White House across the Atlantic, also notes that in Europe, there is now a “very distinct right-wing movement” that is no longer limited to “small or even fragmented parties.”
Recalling that these parties are already in power in Italy, Szánthó emphasizes that there is also a strong right-wing current in Spain, France, and Germany, and underlines that their goal is the “conquest of Brussels.”
Ensuring the right’s victory as the status quo collapses
Szánthó explains that this year’s CPAC Hungary is taking place in a “new situation,” referring to the rise of the right in Europe and other Western countries.
“The status quo is collapsing,” says the Hungarian official, arguing that this situation clearly stems from the “Trump tsunami.”
“Our American friends are currently at the forefront of changing the status quo,” says Szánthó, while also pointing out the importance of Americans understanding that the strengthening of the European right in alliance with them is in their own interest.
According to Szánthó, the victory of the European right also guarantees the success of the American right.
Europe’s new right meets
Among the right-wing forces within the EU, CPAC Hungary is particularly close to the Patriots for Europe (PfE) party. PfE is the third-largest faction in the European Parliament with 84 members.
Politicians from various PfE member parties have been announced as speakers at CPAC Hungary. These include former Frontex head Fabrice Leggeri, who is a member of the French RN, Herbert Kickl, the leader of the Austrian right-wing FPÖ, Santiago Abascal from Spain’s Vox party, and Afrodíti Latinopoúlou from Greece’s Foní Logikís party.
Former Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki (PiS) and former Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš (ANO) will also attend the conference. Additionally, Krzysztof Bosak, Deputy Marshal of the Sejm from Poland’s Konfederacja (Confederation) party, will be present.
Hungary will be represented by several government members, including Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó. Many Republican politicians from the US will also attend the conference. Among the Americans are well-known publicists like Ben Shapiro.
Israel’s Likud party to be in Budapest
Israeli politicians have also been announced to speak at CPAC Hungary. At the PfE summit held in February, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s party, Likud, received official observer status in PfE.
According to CPAC, Israeli Diaspora Minister Amichai Chikli will travel to Budapest. Chikli caused protests in Europe in July 2024 by speaking in favor of Marine Le Pen and her party RN before the French parliamentary elections.
In early December, he also caused great outrage by expressing sympathy for right-wing candidate Călin Georgescu, who, after the first round of presidential elections in Romania, announced that he would move his country’s embassy to Jerusalem if he won.
Georgescu had praised Corneliu Zelea Codreanu, the historical leader of Romanian fascists, as a “hero”; Codreanu’s Legionary Movement was involved in numerous murders, including the massacre of Romanian Jews.
Other speakers include the prime minister’s son, Jair Netanyahu, and Likud MK Ariel Kallner.
Following the October 7 Al-Aqsa Flood Operation, Kallner had called for a “Gaza Nakba” that would “overshadow the Nakba of ’48.”
Latin America’s dictatorship sympathizers also come to Europe
Other notorious right-wingers are also attending the event. The participation of José António Kast from Chile’s “far-right” Partido Republicano de Chile has also been announced.
Kast is considered the Chilean political counterpart of Brazil’s Jair Bolsonaro and Argentina’s Javier Milei. The Chilean right-winger has expressed sympathy for former dictator Augusto Pinochet in the past and received more than 44% of the votes in the second round of the presidential elections in Chile in 2021.
Kast will run again in the next presidential elections at the end of this year.
Among those planning to attend in Budapest are Raúl Latorre, President of the Paraguayan Chamber of Deputies and member of the conservative Partido Colorado, and right-wing Argentine journalist Agustín Laje, who is close to Milei.
Europe
Post-Brexit reset falters as France targets UK defense firms

Despite a post-Brexit reset, France is attempting to exclude British arms companies from the EU’s defense industry program.
A diplomatic source told The Telegraph that Paris is trying to limit member states wishing to purchase weapons under this program to those manufactured predominantly within the bloc.
The European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP) is being touted by the European Commission as the most significant overhaul of the continent’s industrial base. Under the program, EU funds will be channeled into joint procurement projects and the production of weapons, ammunition, and other military equipment.
The EDIP, which has been in preparation for six months, is part of a broader race to spend €800 billion on defense by the end of the decade.
French diplomats have insisted that this vehicle should only be used to support companies based in the EU, Norway, and Ukraine. This would mean that member states seeking to make purchases under the program would be limited to technologies where at least 85% of their components are produced within the bloc.
This demand means the United Kingdom, which recently signed a major defense and security agreement with Brussels, would be excluded from most projects financed by the EU budget. London would also be barred from joint procurement projects under the EDIP program.
An EU diplomat told The Telegraph, “Just a month ago, we solemnly declared that a new page had been turned in our relations with the United Kingdom and that a new era had begun. But at the first opportunity to put those words into action, we closed the book.”
There are also concerns that France’s hardline stance could lead to potential EU funding cuts for factories producing Patriot surface-to-air missile defense systems because they are based on US technology.
This decision comes at a time when NATO’s European allies and Canada have been warned that they need to increase their air defense systems by 400% to counter a potential Russian attack.
“It seems self-defeating not to invest in the only available air defense system just because it’s American-made,” the diplomat added.
French President Emmanuel Macron has been insistent that EU defense plans should be used to strengthen the continent’s own industry rather than allowing funds to be invested in foreign companies. Many EU countries, such as the Netherlands, Romania, and Greece, base their defense strategies on purchasing American systems like the Patriot air defense batteries.
To address these concerns, discussions are underway to allow technology transfers from defense companies outside the EU to those within the bloc. However, insiders suggest this mechanism will get bogged down in bureaucracy, making it practically impossible to secure funding.
Europe
Poland considers partial border controls with Germany

In response to Berlin’s repatriation of migrants who have crossed the border “illegally,” Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk announced that it is “very probable” Poland will implement “partial controls” at its border with Germany.
Speaking in parliament yesterday before a vote of confidence in his government, Tusk also stated that the Polish government is seeking support from other European Union countries to restrict or end visa-free travel for Georgian citizens, whom it holds responsible for a wave of crime.
Under normal circumstances, no controls are conducted at the border between Poland and Germany, as both countries are part of Europe’s Schengen free-travel area. However, in 2023, Germany reintroduced controls on its side of the border to prevent the illegal entry of migrants.
This move drew criticism from Poland due to the additional burden placed on people crossing the border and Germany’s repatriation of thousands of migrants without the right of entry.
Poland’s main opposition party, the national-conservative Law and Justice (PiS), staged protests against Germany’s repatriation of migrants. The party accuses the Tusk government of being too lenient on this issue, although such repatriations also occurred when PiS was in power.
Speaking in parliament on Wednesday, Tusk stated that they had informed Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s new government that “on the Polish side, we will control very critically and very thoroughly any attempts to send any migrants to Poland.”
According to Polsat News, Tusk said, “I have informed not only the Germans but also other neighboring countries that if the situation and pressure at the border escalate, I will not hesitate to make the decision to introduce temporary controls.”
“It is very likely that such partial controls will be introduced at the German border this summer,” Tusk said, without providing details on what these would entail or exactly when they would be implemented.
Tusk acknowledged that such measures would create difficulties for Poles living near the border, especially those who reside on one side and work on the other, and he stated that the government would do its best to minimize their hardship.
In March of this year, Tusk announced that Poland would cease to comply with the EU’s Dublin Regulation, which permits the return of asylum seekers to the member state where they first applied for protection. However, his government has yet to take action in this regard.
In his speech to parliament on Wednesday, Tusk also announced that he is working to “form the necessary majority” among EU member states to limit or even completely suspend visa-free travel for Georgian citizens to the EU.
According to Radio Zet, the prime minister said, “One-third of Georgians want to share our values… But I am in favor of restricting visa-free travel with countries that do not meet the standards.”
Earlier this year, the Tusk government took strong measures against what it claimed was an increase in “imported crime,” particularly crimes committed by migrants from Georgia.
Europe
Brussels prepares to sanction two Chinese banks over Russia ties

The European Union plans to add two Chinese banks to its sanctions list due to their commercial ties with Russia.
According to information from Bloomberg, based on European Commission documents, this step is being considered as part of the EU’s 18th sanctions package against Russia. The European Commission presented the 18th sanctions package on Tuesday. Sources indicate that two regional banks operating in Chinese provinces bordering Russia are expected to be blacklisted.
These regional banks became a key channel for payments between Russia and China after the US tightened its financial sanctions late last year, threatening secondary measures against all credit institutions transacting with Russia.
Following Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to Beijing in May of last year, a payment network was established, involving at least six regional Chinese banks.
According to the European Commission document, these banks are accused of providing crypto services that help Russia evade sanctions, in addition to facilitating payments and export financing. Under the sanctions regime, the banks in question will be completely cut off from the European Union’s financial system.
As part of the EU’s 18th sanctions package, more than 30 individuals and legal entities are also planned to be added to the list.
Furthermore, there are discussions about removing another 22 Russian banks from the SWIFT system and blacklisting 77 tankers belonging to the “shadow fleet.” These measures aim to further restrict Russia’s financial and logistical capabilities.
The European Commission is proposing a ban on restarting the Nord Stream natural gas pipeline and a reduction of the price cap on Russian oil from $60 to $45 per barrel. According to the announced plan, shipments above this price will be excluded from European insurance coverage, and European tanker companies will be prohibited from transporting such oil. These steps are expected to further reduce Russia’s energy revenues.
In a statement yesterday, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz indicated that the new sanctions package will likely be approved next week. Merz stated, “Russia poses a security threat on both sides of the Atlantic,” adding that the US Congress is also working on new measures.
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