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Pakistan’s Khan jail term suspended, but he is still in custody

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The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Tuesday suspended former Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan’s three-year sentence in the Toshakhana case, but it is not clear if he can run for the upcoming election in Pakistan.

PTI Chairman Khan has been banned from running for office for five years over a corruption case, but it is unclear whether the appeals court’s decision will affect this and eventually he will stand for election.

However, a special court recently established to hear cases under the Official Secrets Act has directed the Attock Jail authorities – where the former premier is incarcerated – to keep Imran in judicial lockup and produce him on August 30 (Today) in connection with the cipher case, according to local news agency Dawn.

“The accused Imran Khan is hereby ordered for judicial remand in case FIR mentioned above, who is already detained in district jail, Attock,” Dawn reported quoting Special Court Judge Abdul Hasant Muhammad Zulqarnain.

No social order without justice and rule of law

Khan’s aide on legal affairs Naeem Haider Panjotha also confirmed the same in a post on twitter. “The CJ has accepted our request, suspended the sentence and said a detailed decision would be provided later.”

Meanwhile, PTI Information Secretary Raoof Hasan said that Imran’s arrest in any other case after the suspension of his sentence in the Toshakhana case would be ill-intentioned and mala fide.

Khan, centre, is facing more than 100 cases since his removal from power in April last year (AP)

“We are fortunate to be witnessing the re-scripting of Pakistan’s political and legal history. After the suspension of Imran Khan sentenced in the Toshakhana case, his arrest in any other fake and fraudulent case will be ill-intentioned and mala fide. Justice must prevail – and justice shall prevail,” he wrote in a twitter post.

On August 5, Khan was jailed for three years in a case filed by the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) that involved concealing details of state gifts. The verdict also meant that Khan was disqualified from contesting for general elections for at least five years.

PTI wants Khan’s release today

Khan’s political party, PTI, has demanded that Khan should be released from jail today (Tuesday). In a video post in its social platform twitter, shown lawyers were chanting (riha karo) “release him” outside the IHC.

“The high court has fulfilled the requirements of justice. I’ll tell you why: Aside from the merits of the Toshakhana case – which are baseless – the trial judge did not allow Imran to submit a witness in his defense,” local news agency Geo News quoted PTI Barrister Ali Zafar as saying.

Meanwhile, PTI leader Taimur Khan Jhagra said that national expected Khan to be released from jail today. “The abuse of the law campaign against Imran Khan has sunk the country’s systems far enough. We cannot afford more,” he said on twitter.

The former cricketing hero, Khan was ousted from power following a no-confidence vote in parliament last year, and he accused the powerful army of Pakistan and foreign conspiracy behind his removal. He went on several protests and encouraged his followers to take out to the streets and don’t’ accept the “slavery.”

Khan had fallen out with Pakistan’s military, triggering a political turmoil in a country that has been scrambling with its worst economic crises.

Shehbaz Sharif slams suspension of Khan’s sentence

Former Pakistan prime minister and one of key opposition to Khan, Shehbaz Sharif slammed the Supreme Court and the Chief Justice of Pakistan Umar Ata Bandial for “favoring” Khan after Islamabad High Court suspended his sentence.

Sharif, who is the President of Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz, on his twitter account said that Khan’s sentence had been suspended and not terminated, and also expressed displeasure toward the court’s decision. He said that the IHC had been influenced by the apex court’s leniency toward Khan.

The country’s former interior minister, Rana Sanaullah also said that Khan must not come outside of the jail. “Release is not possible; he will have to face prosecution in other cases.”

ASIA

Syria will not follow Afghanistan’s Taliban model of governance

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In an astonishing statement, Ahmed Shará, also known as Abu Mohamad Jolani, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) said that he will allow the girls to go to schools and will not turn Syria like Afghanistan under the rule of the Taliban.

Jolani, the de facto ruler of Syria, said that he will distance himself from the Taliban’s strict policies on women’s rights, and said that Syria will not follow the Taliban’s mode of governance.  

Jolani, who brought down the government of Bashar al-Assad and also widely welcomed by the Taliban, said that he believes in the education of women and girls and will not make Syria like Afghanistan.

“Syria is a diverse society with various ideas, unlike Afghanistan, which is more tribal. The Afghan model cannot be applied here,” Jolani told a BBC reporter.

Jolani says that Syria is a diverse society with various ideas, unlike Afghanistan, which is more tribal.

Jolani’s comment came when the Taliban congratulated the HTS-led victory by Jolani over Assad’s regime after years of fighting. The Afghan Foreign Ministry celebrated Jolani’s victory through a statement and hoped Jolani can bring peace and stability in the country.

“It is hoped that the power transition process is advanced in a manner that lays the foundation of a sovereign and serve-oriented Islamic government in the line with the aspiration of the Syrian people; that unifies the entire population without discrimination and retribution through adoption of a general assembly; and a positive foreign policy with world countries the safeguard Syria from a threat of negative rivalries of foreign actors and creates conditions for the return of millions of refugees,” the statement by Taliban Foreign Ministry.

However, Jolan’s position on the rights of women and girls is in great contrast with the current view of the Taliban leadership. Women and girls have been banned from education and work since the return of the Taliban in August 2021, following the collapse of the Republic System and withdrawal of the US troops from Afghanistan. Girls and women are even banned from medical institutions and visiting public spaces.

Jolani says he has a plan to create a government based institution and a council chosen by the people. 

The situation got worse when the Taliban’s Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice called women’s voices “immodest” compounding their exclusion from public life. This year, it has been marked as three years since girls were banned from pursuing education over sixth grade. Besides that, on December 20, 2022, the Taliban’s Ministry of Higher Education announced that women would be barred from attending public and private universities.    

In an interview with CNN, Jolani said that he has a plan to create a government based on institutions and a “council chosen by the people.”

“When we talk about objectives, the goal of the revolution remains the overthrow of this regime. It is our right to use all available means to achieve that goal,” said Jolani.

“The seeds of the regime’s defeat have always been within it… the Iranians attempted to revive the regime, buying it time, and later the Russians also tried to prop it up. But the truth remains: this regime is dead.”

Moreover, he also said the Syrian people are the “rightful owners” of the country after the ouster of Assad, and declared a “new history” has been written for the entire Middle East.

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Yoon summoned again for questioning on treason charges

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A joint law enforcement team investigating South Korea’s martial law case announced on Friday that it has issued a second summons to ousted President Yoon Suk Yeol, requesting his presence for questioning next week. The inquiry concerns his alleged involvement in the failed implementation of martial law.

The team has scheduled the questioning for 10:00 a.m. next Wednesday at the Corruption Investigation Office for Senior Officials (CIO) headquarters in Gwacheon, located just south of Seoul. This marks the second summons after Yoon refused to cooperate with the initial notice earlier this week.

The decision to hold the questioning on a public holiday appears to be a strategic move by the CIO, likely aimed at addressing security concerns. The office confirmed that the summonses were delivered via express mail and electronically to both Yoon’s residence and the presidential office in Yongsan. Notably, after Yoon’s team refused to accept the first subpoena, the CIO opted against delivering the documents in person for this round.

The investigation focuses on Yoon’s role in the December 3 martial law declaration, which he revoked following a vote in the National Assembly. If Yoon continues to disregard the summons without valid justification, the CIO may seek a court order to detain him for up to 48 hours.

Yoon faces allegations of sedition and abuse of office, charges that have gained traction since his dismissal by parliament last Saturday. His suspension from office remains in effect pending a decision by the Constitutional Court, which will determine whether he is permanently removed or reinstated.

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Xi Jinping champions economic diversification during Macau visit

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During a three-day visit to Macau commemorating the 25th anniversary of its return to Chinese sovereignty from Portugal, President Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of economic diversification and maintaining the “one country, two systems” framework.

Speaking at the swearing-in ceremony for Macau’s new Chief Executive Officer, Sam Hou-fai, Xi urged the administration to make economic diversification the city’s primary focus. Sam, the fourth leader since the 1999 handover and the first mainland-born Chinese official to hold the position, is expected to align closely with Beijing’s objectives to reduce Macau’s reliance on gambling. The gambling industry, which accounts for approximately 80% of Macau’s tax revenue, has been the cornerstone of its rapid economic growth in recent years.

“Macau should prioritize proper economic diversification,” Xi stated, calling for enhanced policy support and investment in emerging sectors. He also reiterated the significance of the “one country, two systems” principle, stressing its role in ensuring the city’s “prosperity and stability” for the long term.

Xi’s visit included stops at the Macau University of Science and Technology, where he explored laboratories focusing on traditional Chinese medicine and planetary science. He also attended a cultural performance at the Macau Dome and met with local stakeholders, according to Chinese state media. His trip marked a shift in tone, with Anthony Lawrence, founder of Intelligence Macau, noting that it was the first time Xi publicly praised Macau for its progress rather than delivering critiques or instructions.

Since the liberalization of Macau’s gaming monopoly in 2002, the city has attracted significant foreign investment, including from prominent US casino operators such as Las Vegas Sands, MGM, and Wynn Resorts. However, the economy struggled during the COVID-19 pandemic due to travel restrictions, and recovery has only recently begun.

On Friday, Macau’s casinos were bustling with visitors, while non-gaming initiatives like a stamp exhibition co-organized by MGM China and Beijing’s Palace Museum showcased the city’s efforts to diversify its offerings.

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