America
House votes to curb Trump’s military authority, demanding end to unauthorized Iran conflict
The US House of Representatives on Wednesday passed a measure that would require President Donald Trump to terminate the war with Iran unless he obtains explicit congressional authorization.
The vote marks the first time the lower chamber of Congress has formally challenged the White House regarding the ongoing conflict.
The House approved the war powers resolution in a 215-to-208 vote, drawing support from four Republican lawmakers.
Representative Jared Golden, a Democrat from Maine who had voted against the resolution during three previous unsuccessful attempts, reversed his position to support the measure. His vote secured complete unity among the House Democratic caucus.
Republican Representatives Thomas Massie of Kentucky, Brian Fitzpatrick of Pennsylvania, Tom Barrett of Michigan, and Warren Davidson of Ohio joined Democrats in voting in favor of the resolution.
Democratic lawmakers erupted in applause on the House floor immediately after the measure was adopted.
The vote had originally been scheduled to take place before members of Congress left Washington for the Memorial Day recess. However, House Republican leaders pulled the measure from the legislative calendar at the last minute after realizing they lacked the necessary votes to defeat it. Several Republican representatives had failed to attend the session, and other Republicans were anticipated to cross party lines to support the resolution.
The US Senate also advanced similar legislation in May aimed at limiting President Trump’s war powers regarding Iran.
Four Republican senators voted with all but one Democrat to advance that measure. That legislative progress, which followed seven failed votes, was also facilitated by the absence of three Republican senators.
However, the procedural vote in the Senate represented only the preliminary phase of the legislative process. Republicans are expected to have further opportunities to block the bill in the coming days.
It remains unclear when the Senate will hold a vote on the version passed by the House. House Democratic leaders issued a statement calling on Senate Republicans to “do the right thing.”
GOP support for the conflict began to erode after the hostilities exceeded the 60-day limit stipulated under the War Powers Act of 1973. The statute mandates that the president must withdraw US armed forces from hostilities if Congress has not declared war or enacted specific military authorization.
The conflict surpassed that statutory limit on May 1. However, the Trump administration asserted that a fragile ceasefire enacted in early April paused the 60-day clock, even though both sides have launched attacks since that date.
The Trump administration also contends that the War Powers Act of 1973 is unconstitutional. That legal interpretation, however, has never been tested in court.
Republicans who support the efforts to curb Trump’s military authority on Iran have expressed growing unease over the continuation of the war without congressional approval, as well as the absence of a clear exit strategy to end the conflict.
Some GOP lawmakers worry that low public support for the war, combined with its economic repercussions, could jeopardize the Republican Party’s prospects of retaining control of Congress in the upcoming midterm elections in November.
Representative Ashley Hinson, an Iowa Republican campaigning for a US Senate seat, warned during a private conversation at a campaign event last week that the conflict could become a political liability if it extends “beyond the next few weeks.”
According to an audio recording obtained by CBS News, Hinson stated that the continuation of the war could present a “political liability.”
Trump, however, stated last month that he is under no pressure to secure an agreement with Iran prior to the midterms.
“Everybody is saying, ‘Oh, the midterms are coming, he’s rushing.’ I’m in no rush at all,” Trump said.
The resolution adopted on Wednesday was introduced in April by Representative Gregory Meeks of New York, the ranking Democratic member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee.
The measure directs the president “to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran” unless Congress formally declares war or provides specific authorization for the use of military force.
Representative Brian Mast of Florida, the Republican chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, criticized the measure earlier on Wednesday, calling it a “foolish political vote.”
Mast argued that the resolution “weakens the president’s hand in his negotiations with Iran.”
Speaking after the vote, Meeks rejected the assertion that war powers resolutions undermine the president in diplomatic negotiations with Tehran.
When asked whether Democrats would introduce similar votes to end the conflict with Iran, Meeks told reporters, “You can expect that we will continue to do our job.”
“We will continue to fulfill our constitutional responsibilities,” Meeks added.
Representative Fitzpatrick, who supported a similar war powers resolution in May, defended his vote, stating: “The law is the law.”
“We have to follow the law. There is a law on the books,” Fitzpatrick said.
The Republican lawmaker added: “You have two choices. You either follow the law, or you change the law. You can’t break the law. That’s not an option.”
During floor debates on May 20, Democrats questioned why Republicans had not held a vote on an Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) to establish a legal framework for Trump’s military operations against Iran.
“If my Republican colleagues believe this is justified, they should bring an authorization for use of military force to the floor,” Meeks said.
An AUMF bill introduced by Barrett in early May has reportedly failed to garner significant legislative support.
Representative Kevin Kiley, a California Independent who caucuses with the Republicans, argued that Congress possesses “better tools” to assert its authority.
Kiley pointed to the power of the purse, noting: “We have the ability to direct how funds are used.”
“I understand people wanting to use every tool at their disposal,” Kiley said. “But I think Congress should utilize its oversight tools and Article I powers, which can actually produce effective outcomes here.”
America
Oil industry lobbies White House to avert potential Trump export ban
Oil industry executives and White House officials are engaging in a new push to prevent any move by the administration to restrict US oil exports.
According to a report by Politico, industry representatives say these efforts extend to the White House Domestic Policy Council, the National Energy Dominance Council, the Department of Energy, and Chief of Staff Susie Wiles.
Trump believes that oil prices could harm the Republicans’ chances of maintaining control of Congress in the November mid-term elections.
“Everyone from the industry and within the administration is working hand in hand to prevent this,” an energy industry executive said.
The individual added that White House officials had not formally raised the idea, “but everyone knows Trump will act like Trump again.”
The White House maintains that export restrictions are not on the agenda.
White House spokesperson Taylor Rogers said in a statement: “While the President and the entire energy team are taking various measures to mitigate temporary disruptions in the energy market, the administration has been very clear: there is no plan to impose restrictions on oil and gas exports.”
White House representatives did not confirm whether industry lobbyists had approached specific agencies or officials to discuss the export issue. Department of Energy representatives did not respond to queries.
However, although administration officials have guaranteed since the early days of the Iranian war that an export ban was off the table, Trump’s directive to the Department of Justice in June to investigate oil companies on charges of price gouging put the sector on high alert.
Concerns within the industry mounted after Trump stated on Monday that oil giants Exxon Mobil and Chevron were making “too much money.”
Industry executives now fear Trump may try to make a move against them by restricting fuel export activities abroad, which have boomed since the start of the US-Israeli war against Iran.
Another industry official said the sector had reiterated its concerns regarding export controls to the White House “very recently.”
The Trump administration has already tried several different approaches to lower prices that enjoy broader support from the oil industry.
These include the release of millions of barrels of oil from the country’s strategic petroleum reserve and the temporary suspension of the Jones Act to make it easier for non-American vessels to transport oil and natural gas between US ports.
Energy Secretary Chris Wright, a former oil company CEO, and Vice President JD Vance have repeatedly opposed the idea of limiting or banning exports.
Wright stated in May that the administration had “definitely” ruled out the option of banning diesel exports.
Mike Sommers, president of the American Petroleum Institute, said he was “confident” Trump understood the need to maintain oil exports, recalling that early in the crisis, the president had encouraged other countries to buy American oil:
“The administration has repeatedly expressed that they are opposed to [export controls]. Therefore, I do not think there is any change in their stance at the moment. Frankly, it feels as though we have to clarify this issue every three weeks.”
In a note sent to clients on Tuesday, consultancy firm ClearView Energy stated that the moment for the White House to take a step toward limiting fuel exports “might be approaching.”
The firm noted that former President Joe Biden had considered imposing export restrictions ahead of the 2022 mid-term elections following a “long summer of high petrol prices” caused by the war in Ukraine.
US crude oil exports increased by approximately 30% compared with last year, reaching nearly 3.5 million barrels per day by the end of July.
Shipments of refined products such as diesel, petrol, and other types of oil rose by 20%, exceeding 8 million barrels per day.
Opponents of exports argue that sending these cargoes abroad leads to rising prices domestically.
However, the oil and gas industry contends that closing the door to exports would harm the domestic market and cause their production to decline.
“Export bans may seem politically attractive, but ultimately they will lead to the exact opposite of the intended effect,” said a refining industry lobbyist who noted they were in contact with the White House on the matter, arguing that cutting off American exports from international markets would mean “a decline in US production, supply shortages, further upward pressure on domestic prices, and even greater disruptions in the global market.”
Chet Thompson, president and CEO of the American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers, stated that export controls would force US refiners to produce less petrol because they would lose commercial channels to ship other surplus fuels, such as diesel, produced during the process.
America
US and Ukraine restore intelligence sharing to former levels
Three US senators have reported that intelligence sharing between Washington and Kyiv has reached its former level. The White House declined to disclose details of the current intelligence relationship, emphasizing that President Donald Trump remains focused on ending the conflict.
American senators reported that intelligence sharing between the US and Ukraine has returned to its previous level.
According to a report by Politico, the senators offering this assessment include Democratic Senator Mark Warner, a long-standing advocate for increasing aid to Ukraine.
Commenting on the matter, Warner said: “I don’t want to get into details, but things have improved.” Republican senators John Cornyn and Roger Wicker stated that information sharing has accelerated during a period of “strategic importance”.
Democratic Senator Tim Kaine also noted that he has observed signs of a revival in information sharing between the US and Ukraine.
The White House did not disclose details regarding the current state of its intelligence-sharing relationship with Ukraine. However, in comments to Politico, it emphasized that US President Donald Trump is focused on contributing to the termination of the conflict.
A White House official told Politico: “The President and his team remain committed to playing a constructive role in ending the war between Russia and Ukraine and remain optimistic that we will ultimately reach a peace agreement.”
Last autumn, the Financial Times reported that Trump had issued instructions to prepare for sharing intelligence data that could assist Ukraine in conducting strikes deep inside Russian territory.
Russian authorities are demanding that Western nations cease providing military aid to Ukraine, emphasizing that such assistance will not prevent Moscow from achieving its military campaign objectives.
Last year, the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs requested that the US side clarify information regarding the transfer of intelligence data to Ukraine.
According to statements from the Kremlin, Russia has long been aware that the US and NATO countries collect intelligence and transfer it to the Ukrainian military, noting that this is “not a new development”.
Nevertheless, Russian President Vladimir Putin warned that Russia will not tolerate attacks by the Armed Forces of Ukraine and will continue to respond forcefully.
In June, President Vladimir Putin announced that Russia is prepared to conduct negotiations with Ukraine on the basis of the agreements reached in Istanbul.
According to Putin, the parties must also take into account the agreements reached between Moscow and Washington in Anchorage, the situation on the front line, and the conditions for a settlement previously set out by Russia.
America
Pentagon prepares new strategy focusing on tactical nuclear weapons
The US Department of War (Pentagon) is preparing a new nuclear strategy that places special emphasis on the potential deployment of tactical and shorter-range nuclear weapons.
According to a report by NBC citing five informed sources familiar with the matter, the emerging strategy challenges a nuclear approach that has been regarded as unshakeable for decades.
The report asserted that the proposals presented by the department would not exclude any course of action for the US President. Instead, they aim to “expand decision space and thereby strengthen deterrence” by offering him realistic and credible options.
A Pentagon source said in a statement: “We believe we need credible options regarding the use of nuclear weapons.”
Work on the new strategy is being led by Elbridge Colby, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy. The process is reportedly being conducted as part of the routine reviews typically carried out under each new presidential administration.
Colby, who has long advocated for an increased role for tactical weapons, contends that US adversaries believe Washington might actually use long-range nuclear weapons to destroy enemy nuclear forces, as envisaged in the current strategy.
The strategy proposed by Colby has raised concerns among some US lawmakers. Critics argue that this approach could make the use of nuclear weapons appear less threatening or lead to a decline in military readiness levels under specific scenarios.
Furthermore, some circles assess that the operational readiness of the US Armed Forces could be adversely affected as the focus of military training shifts toward the new strategy, which involves the use of shorter-range weapons.
Those expressing this view claim that in a potential catastrophic scenario, the US military would be less prepared for the process due to a lack of sufficient expertise in the use of nuclear weapons.
A US Congressional source, in an assessment provided to NBC, said: “It is hard to imagine another study that so directly contradicts the position stated by President Donald Trump that we need to make our nuclear deterrence system great again. He clearly wants to have more capabilities, not fewer. This study is a complete fiasco.”
Sources speaking to the network reported that Colby will present the work he is leading during an off-the-record military event in Nebraska, scheduled to take place during a visit to US Strategic Command, which oversees US nuclear forces.
The nuclear strategy of the US was last updated in 2024.
According to research from February 2026 by the Federation of American Scientists (FAS), the US Department of War holds a stockpile of approximately 3,700 nuclear warheads designed for delivery by ballistic missiles and strategic bombers.
Jointly, Russia and the US control approximately 90% of the world’s total nuclear weapons stockpile. Russia’s nuclear arsenal is estimated to consist of more than 4,300 warheads.
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