Connect with us

Middle East

Details remain vague in 21-point Gaza plan for Trump-Netanyahu meeting

Published

on

The 21-point plan proposed for Gaza will be discussed during the meeting between US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House today. However, many critical details of the plan remain ambiguous.

According to the White House schedule, President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will meet for lunch today, followed by a bilateral meeting and a joint press conference. The program will begin with a welcome ceremony; the press conference is scheduled to take place at 8:15 PM. During his fourth visit to Washington since resuming office in January, Netanyahu aims to fortify his country’s most critical alliance in the face of growing international isolation.

The meeting is expected to address a 21-point framework aimed at ending the Gaza war, establishing a post-war governance mechanism, and securing the return of hostages. The 21-point plan, obtained by the Washington Post and confirmed by two government officials briefed by the administration, consists of interconnected topics related to security, administration, reconstruction, and prisoner exchange:

  1. All Israeli military operations in Gaza cease immediately and “battle lines” are frozen.
  2. Within 48 hours of Israel’s acceptance, all living prisoners are released and the remains of captives returned.
  3. Israel will free 250 prisoners serving life sentences and 1,700 Gazans detained since 7 October 2023.
  4. For every Israeli captive whose remains are released, Israel will release the remains of 15 deceased Palestinians from Gaza.
  5. Immediately upon agreement, full humanitarian aid flows into Gaza; infrastructure (water, electricity, sewage), hospitals, bakeries, and rubble removal will be rehabilitated.
  6. Aid distribution will be handled by the UN and other neutral international bodies, without interference by Israel or Hamas.
  7. A transitional governance structure of qualified Palestinians and international experts will manage day-to-day public services in Gaza.
  8. That governance will be supervised by a new international body established by the U.S. with partners.
  9. The Palestinian Authority will assume control only after completing internal reforms.
  10. Hamas’s offensive weaponry will be destroyed; militants who commit to peaceful coexistence will be offered amnesty.
  11. Safe passage will be provided for Hamas members who choose to exit Gaza.
  12. Gaza will be redeveloped economically, with special zones and reduced tariffs.
  13. No one will be forced to leave Gaza; those who leave may return.
  14. Hamas will have no role in Gaza governance; all tunnels and offensive infrastructure will be destroyed.
  15. Regional partners will provide security guarantees and cooperate in enforcing the plan.
  16. A temporary international stabilization force will be deployed in Gaza, with training of a Palestinian security force.
  17. Israel will progressively hand over territory to the stabilization force and withdraw, maintaining only a “perimeter presence.”
  18. Israel agrees to refrain from future strikes on Qatar and acknowledges Qatar’s mediating role in prior talks.
  19. A program of “de-radicalization” will be initiated, including interfaith dialogue and narrative change.
  20. After redevelopment and PA reforms, conditions may permit a credible pathway to Palestinian ‘statehood.’
  21. The US will open a dialogue between Israel and the Palestinians to define a “political horizon” for peaceful coexistence.

According to the report, most of the 21 points have not yet been presented to Hamas and are considered a “broad framework”; critical details, such as how governance, security, reconstruction, and rehabilitation will be implemented, have not been defined. The plan does not clarify the sequence of the numerous interconnected steps beyond the initial ceasefire and prisoner exchange. Fundamental questions remain unanswered, such as who will finance the reconstruction, who will enforce disarmament and how, how aid will be distributed in practice, and where displaced Palestinians will live while reconstruction is underway.

Behind-the-scenes contacts: Witkoff and Kushner’s initiatives

It is reported that US special representative Steve Witkoff held a meeting with Netanyahu at a hotel for about two hours on Sunday to persuade him of the plan. The President’s son-in-law and former senior advisor, Jared Kushner, was also present at the meeting. Sources close to the process state that despite Netanyahu’s reservations about Hamas’s disarmament and the role of the Palestinian Authority in post-war Gaza, a basis for progress on the plan is being sought. According to the Hebrew press, the meeting was “positive,” and there is talk that Netanyahu may support the plan at the White House.

Optimistic rhetoric but cautious notes

In addition to some reports in the Israeli press, a post on X by Axios reporter Barak Ravid, citing an unnamed senior US official, suggests that the US and Israel have reached a “very, very close” agreement on the plan; however, Hamas’s approval is required for the plan to proceed. Reuters noted that it could not independently verify these claims with its own sources.

In statements over the weekend, Trump pointed to the opportunity for a “historic agreement” in the Middle East, stating that the goal is not just a ceasefire in Gaza but a broader regional peace. He also expressed hope of securing Netanyahu’s consent for the plan during Monday’s meeting.

Controversial topics

However, significant disagreements exist in the background of the Washington negotiations. According to Israel Hayom, Qatar advocates for a full withdrawal in the early stages of the agreement, while Saudi Arabia and the UAE condition their contributions on the disarmament of Hamas. Israel, on the other hand, seeks a long-term presence in the Philadelphi Corridor and a security buffer zone. The role to be given to the Palestinian Authority in the transitional administration is subject to Israel’s limited support and the Gulf countries’ backing, contingent on “comprehensive reform.” The package also includes topics such as the rehabilitation of refugee camps in the West Bank, the termination of UNRWA, structural reform in the Palestinian Authority, and deradicalization in education.

The Qatar file: Seeking to limit influence and a compromise formula

Meanwhile, Israel wants to limit Qatar’s influence in the “day after” scenario due to deteriorating relations and Doha’s international campaigns. Washington, however, is hesitant about this stance. As of Sunday, negotiators were working on a compromise formula regarding Qatar’s share in reconstruction and administration. Furthermore, Israel is demanding that the Israeli army’s freedom of action to neutralize threats from Gaza, should Hamas rearm, be explicitly written into the text; mediators warn that this could cause Hamas to walk away from the table.

Middle East

Israel opposition seeks Netanyahu probe over 7 October call logs

Published

on

Avi Gil, the former military secretary to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, has claimed that attempts were made within the Prime Minister’s Office to alter the timestamps of official call logs from the morning of 7 October 2023.

Following these disclosures, the Israeli opposition petitioned Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara, demanding the opening of a criminal investigation into Netanyahu and his staff.

Gil, who served as military secretary at the time of the attack, said in an interview with the Israel Hayom newspaper and Channel 12 television that Netanyahu’s chief of staff, Tzachi Braverman, attempted to alter the timing of a critical conversation held that morning.

Arguing that the initiative formed part of a “criminal pattern of behaviour”, Gil stated that he had remained silent until now in anticipation of a state commission of inquiry, but noted that what had been conveyed to the public did not reflect the truth.

Braverman is known to have been questioned and investigated by police over fraud and forgery allegations on suspicion of illegally tampering with official protocols.

Claim that official call time was shifted back

Gil recounted that on the morning of 7 October 2023, he received a call from the office of Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar at 06:12, and during a conversation with Bar over a secure line at 06:17, he was informed that SIM cards had been activated in Gaza and that Hamas operatives had moved underground.

Stating that he first telephoned Netanyahu at 06:29 to wake him, Gil noted that he informed the Prime Minister that Hamas had launched a surprise attack and that he was continuing to gather information.

Gil stated that during a second telephone call at 06:40, he conveyed to Netanyahu the message: “We are at war.”

The former military secretary said that months later, in January, a stenographer approached him and disclosed that Braverman had asked her to alter the time of the second conversation in the official records from 06:40 to 06:29.

Gil noted that this step may have been intended to create the impression that Netanyahu had been issuing instructions from the very first moment of the attack, or to lay the groundwork for the thesis that intelligence had been withheld from the Prime Minister by fostering the perception that the information conveyed in the second call was already known during the first.

Stating that he noticed Netanyahu’s team collecting documents in an unusual manner two weeks after the events began, Gil said that, suspecting minutes were being falsified, he approached Attorney General Baharav-Miara and requested clarification of the rules. Gil pointed out that any prospective commission of inquiry should not content itself with written records alone and must examine the original audio recordings.

Responding to a question regarding allegations that Egypt had issued a warning prior to the attack, Gil stated that he had no knowledge of such a message, but noted that an Egyptian intelligence aircraft had landed in Israel in late September and remained for more than an hour.

Remarking that no aircraft arrives without reason, Gil suggested that the officials who met the delegation or received the message were continuing to conceal it.

Gil also asserted that the security documentation Netanyahu submitted to the state comptroller was incomplete, noting that the document did not reflect the whole truth.

Likud rejects claims: “Gil did not wake PM in time”

The ruling Likud Party rejected the allegations, stating that the claims were politically motivated propaganda targeting Netanyahu and the party.

In a post on his social media account, Netanyahu argued that the opposition’s campaign of lies could not alter the truth.

Likud’s statement alleged that Gil was attempting to cover up his own negligence, claiming that despite an alert message received from the military secretariat’s intelligence officer at 03:55 on the morning of 7 October, Gil took no action and failed to wake the Prime Minister in time.

The party maintained that had Netanyahu been informed in time, developments would have unfolded differently.

Opposition levels treason accusations

Opposition parties, meanwhile, called for legal steps against Netanyahu and his team to be accelerated following the statements.

The Yashar Party, led by Gadi Eisenkot, cited Ronen Bergman’s investigation in Yedioth Ahronoth alongside Gil’s statements to call on the Attorney General to open a criminal probe. The party accused Netanyahu of concealing critical assessments regarding the strengthening of Hamas and its ties to the Iranian axis from the state comptroller.

Yisrael Beiteinu leader Avigdor Liberman said Attorney General Baharav-Miara must immediately launch an investigation into Netanyahu and his aides on allegations of treason and conspiracy.

Liberman also called on the Chief of the General Staff to block attempts to use the military for political ends.

The Democrats Party leader, Yair Golan, described Gil’s testimony as historic, noting that responsibility for the events in which 1,200 people were killed and 251 taken hostage could not be concealed.

Golan demanded that all original audio recordings and documents within the Prime Minister’s Office be placed under immediate protective custody.

The leadership of the October 7 Council also stated that Gil’s remarks refuted the government’s arguments that it was unaware of the situation prior to the attack.

Continue Reading

Middle East

Eisenkot ties Syria pact to withdrawal of Russian and Turkish forces

Published

on

Gadi Eisenkot, Benjamin Netanyahu’s fiercest challenger in this month’s elections, has conditioned any agreement with Syria on the complete withdrawal of Turkish and Russian forces.

In an extensive interview with The Times of Israel (ToI), the leader of the Yashar Party and former chief of staff said it was necessary to take advantage of the “fluid situation” in Syria.

Contending that Syria’s transitional leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, is “originally a very extreme person, an ISIS member,” Eisenkot remarked: “I have no illusions about him; together with the Americans operating in Syria, I killed many people from his organisation.”

Nevertheless, the opposition leader emphasised that a crucial question must be posed:

“Is there an opportunity to take the 1974 Kissinger interim agreements and significantly upgrade them, with tight security arrangements that will ultimately bring about the withdrawal of foreign forces from Syria?”

Asked by the reporter whether this included Israel withdrawing from Mount Hermon and key strategic positions in Syria, Eisenkot replied:

“The fundamental condition is the complete expulsion of the Turks and the Russians from the area. As for Mount Hermon and the relevant security arrangements, these must be negotiated.”

Arguing that Israel must speak from a “position of strength” backed by “unshakeable American guarantees,” Eisenkot added: “There must be an American protective umbrella, oversight, and commitment that will enable Israel to take calculated risks.”

Pointing to the “extremely problematic situation” created by Netanyahu over the past three years, the Yashar leader described it as an “ever-widening and dangerous gap between American interests in the Middle East and Israel’s interests.”

Noting that Israel shares “deep common interests” with the US, Eisenkot listed them as: “maintaining stability in the Middle East, strengthening the moderate Sunni camp, weakening the radical Shiite axis, weakening the fundamentalist Sunni axis, and subsequently achieving economic prosperity in the region.”

Stating that a “strong Israel as a strategic asset” for the Middle East is also an asset for the US, the Israeli politician emphasised his support for moving towards the establishment of a “NATO of Sunni states.” He stressed that Israel could make major contributions in early-warning intelligence and defence systems, adding:

“We have proven this capability. Today, there are Arab countries in the Gulf that quietly receive Israeli protection. I also connect this to the broader peace effort that Israeli leaders have unfortunately stopped talking about. We want peace.”

Within this framework, Eisenkot noted the necessity of strengthening already signed peace treaties: “These must never be taken for granted, as there is also deep concern that these agreements could slide backwards. Therefore, we must strengthen our relations with Egypt, Jordan, and the signatory countries of the Abraham Accords, and actively involve other countries in the process. I believe there may also be an opportunity regarding Lebanon.”

Contending that Netanyahu’s “blatant foolishness and dreadful political-strategic judgment” had dragged Israel to rock bottom, the opposition leader pointed out that 12 countries are currently waiting to impose sanctions on Israel.

“Even the Americans have begun considering the possibility of imposing sanctions on official Israeli actors in Judea and Samaria [the West Bank],” Eisenkot said.

Noting that the steps he would take in the West Bank would not be a political gesture aimed at bringing Saudi Arabia into the Abraham Accords, but would be done “entirely in Israel’s interests,” Eisenkot said he would improve security conditions in the region, prevent the burning of Palestinian homes and villages by extremist Jewish settlers, and intervene with an “iron fist” against anyone acting outside the law.

“That is exactly how I acted throughout my military service. [Those attacks] did not happen when I was Chief of Staff,” Eisenkot said, referring to assaults by illegal Jewish settlers on Palestinian villages in the West Bank.

The Yashar leader argued that anyone seeking to establish full sovereignty over the West Bank and incorporate another 2.8 million Palestinians into Israel is “endangering the Zionist project and the Jewish demographic majority.”

Addressing Netanyahu’s judicial overhaul, Eisenkot said: “Anyone who seeks to weaken the Supreme Court and crush the judiciary is endangering democracy.”

Accusing Netanyahu of desiring “endless wars,” the opposition leader said: “We will change this through a rational government. Netanyahu’s government is pursuing an entirely irrational policy: it incites conflict solely to consolidate its domestic political base. For this single purpose, it clashes with everyone.”

Continue Reading

Middle East

CIA report warns Israel faces growing risk of civil conflict

Published

on

Deepening political fractures, economic strains, and societal fault lines in Israel are confronting the country with the potential for civil conflict and the breakdown of state mechanisms.

According to a report by Drop Site News citing two US sources, these findings are detailed in a classified Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) assessment drafted in August.

The report by Aída Chávez notes that the assessment, titled “Fracturing from Within”, was authored by experts within the CIA’s Red Cell unit, which is tasked with examining alternative and contrarian scenarios.

The CIA declined to answer questions regarding the assessment, which was compiled by combining open-source data with US intelligence holdings.

The report emphasises that the assessment focuses solely on Israel’s Jewish population, excluding from its analysis the country’s Palestinian citizens, who make up approximately 20% of the population.

It notes that Amnesty International and various human rights organisations characterise the practices endured by this segment of the population as part of a broad apartheid system.

The report outlines multilayered risks accumulating across the country ahead of the 27 October elections.

These factors include economic bottlenecks fuelled by surging military expenditures, heavily armed soldiers returning from protracted combat with severe psychological trauma, escalating settler violence in the occupied West Bank, and a constitutional crisis sparked by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s efforts to retain power.

Speaking to Drop Site News, an intelligence source pointed out that the team responsible for the report comprises experts deeply familiar with the Israeli landscape, stating: “This is not an imaginary ‘what if’ scenario. Considering the upcoming elections and divisions in Israel, we must take seriously its findings that the country is only one spark away from real civil conflict.”

One of the sharpest points of tension in Israeli domestic politics involves mandatory military service exemptions granted to ultra-Orthodox men. The divide is widening between the ultra-Orthodox community, which continues to receive state subsidies while enjoying sweeping draft exemptions, and reservists being repeatedly mobilised to the front lines.

The rationale cited by religious leaders for rejecting military service is not opposition to war, but the argument that Torah study and religious life would be threatened.

A deteriorating economic landscape is also aggravating pressure on households. According to data, basic food prices, including fresh fruits and vegetables, have surged by 9.5% over the past two years, reaching record highs.

The report states that the majority of domestic opposition to Netanyahu focuses not on violence directed against Palestinians, but on how these policies are executed and on the security failures of 7 October.

Major Zionist parties remain divided over coalition strategies, while opinion polls indicate that neither the governing nor the opposition blocs can attain the 61-seat majority required to form a government.

Recalling historical eras in which traumatised, armed veterans coincided with intense political division, one consulted source cited the Freikorps units in post-First World War Germany.

The source remarked that while modern Israel is not identical to interwar Germany, certain parallels can be observed.

The CIA assessment also considers Israel’s mounting international isolation and the erosion of US support as factors that could accelerate collapse dynamics.

Israeli officials are reported to be concerned that reliance on billions of dollars in direct US military aid may prove unsustainable amid weakening political consensus.

Spring data from the Pew Research Center indicates that 60% of Americans view Israel unfavourably, up from 53% a year earlier.

The report projects that foreign technology and artificial intelligence investments could be withdrawn if the domestic crisis deepens. It underscores that such an outcome would further destabilise under-pressure economic fundamentals.

Additionally, regional countries could question the strategic value of normalisation processes, while Hamas or Hezbollah might exploit internal vulnerabilities within the country.

Intelligence sources emphasise that the assessment deliberately adopted the term “civil conflict”, warning that the compounding array of domestic pressures may ultimately prove impossible to contain through military means.

Continue Reading

MOST READ

Turkey