Europe
EU pushes for special envoy to join Russia-Ukraine peace talks
European nations are urging the European Union administration to appoint a special envoy to handle contacts with Moscow, aiming to safeguard their interests and ensure they are not excluded from potential negotiations regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
According to a report by Politico citing diplomats and officials, diplomatic activity in Brussels has accelerated.
Three sources familiar with the matter stated that the proposal, which aims to prevent the US from cutting a deal with Russia “behind their backs,” is garnering support from the European Commission as well as leading member states such as France and Italy.
Proponents of the initiative argue that the EU’s presence at the negotiating table is vital for defending Europe’s position on critical issues, such as Ukraine’s potential NATO membership.
Macron and Meloni push for opening diplomatic channels
French President Emmanuel Macron and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni have made public calls in recent weeks for the reopening of diplomatic channels with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
The leaders point out that US-led discussions have reached an “impasse.”
An unnamed European official indicated that the French leader is insistent that the EU must participate “at least partially” in the negotiation process between the Americans and the Russians, a view supported by the Italian Prime Minister.
Draghi and Stubb stand out among candidates
In Brussels, a full consensus has not yet been reached regarding the core duties, responsibilities, and powers of the negotiator to be appointed.
Debates continue over whether the representative would act directly on behalf of the EU or a “coalition of the willing,” as well as whether the individual should be an active politician or a bureaucrat.
Sources speaking to Politico pointed to Finnish President Alexander Stubb as a potential candidate for the role, while circles in Rome believe former Italian Prime Minister and former European Central Bank President Mario Draghi is a suitable name for the post.
EU representatives, however, stated that as no special envoy position officially exists at present, it is premature to discuss candidates.
Kremlin conditions acceptance of ‘realities on the ground’
According to information obtained by Politico, the idea of appointing a special envoy for Ukraine was first raised regarding the March 2025 EU summit and received significant support, though no concrete decision was taken at the time.
Russian President Vladimir Putin stated in early December that the EU had severed contacts with Russia on its own initiative and was obstructing the initiatives of US President Donald Trump.
Putin signaled that he could return to resolution negotiations with Ukraine provided that Europe takes “realities on the ground” into account.
A response also came from the Kremlin following Macron’s call for the EU to restart dialogue with Russia within the scope of a peaceful solution.
Moscow stated, “If there is mutual political will, this can only be evaluated positively.” However, Kremlin Spokesperson Dmitry Peskov expressed skepticism regarding whether European leaders could make a positive contribution to the American peace plan, given their current “moods.”
Europe
EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups
The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.
For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.
“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.
Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.
Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.
The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.
Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.
This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.
As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.
In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.
Europe
Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability
Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.
The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.
Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.
“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.
According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.
The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.
The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.
The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.
That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.
That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.
Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.
Europe
Apple loses EU court appeal over Digital Markets Act gatekeeper designation
The General Court of the European Union has rejected Apple’s challenges against its “gatekeeper” status designated under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).
With this ruling, the company’s designated status for the App Store and iOS remains valid, while its applications regarding iMessage were also rejected.
Apple had argued that the five separate App Stores it operates for the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple TV should be evaluated as distinct, individual services.
The court rejected this argument, ruling that these stores serve a common purpose of connecting developers and users, regardless of the specific device.
The court also dismissed Apple’s defense that the DMA’s interoperability obligations violate its fundamental rights.
However, it did not conduct a substantive assessment on the legality of this obligation, stating that a direct legal link could not be established between the regulation in question and the determination of “gatekeeper” status.
Following the ruling, Apple argued that the obligations under the DMA “exceed the boundaries of legality and proportionality.” The company asserted that the new rules jeopardize the work it has carried out for years to ensure user privacy and security.
Apple retains the right to appeal the decision, though a company spokesperson did not comment on whether there are plans to do so.
Apple previously declared that DMA rules prevented the launch of the updated version of Siri in Europe, resulting in European users being unable to benefit from the service.
In force in the European Union since 2024, the DMA covers a total of 22 services and products belonging to Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft.
The regulation obliges these companies to share certain data with competitors, provide access to user-generated data, and offer verification tools to advertising partners.
Additionally, it prohibits platforms from engaging in anti-competitive practices that favor their own products. Companies failing to comply with the rules face fines of up to 10% of their global turnover, which can rise to 20% in cases of repeated violations.
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