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Four European nations withdraw from Eurovision over Israel controversy

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Public broadcasters in Ireland, the Netherlands, Spain, and Slovenia have withdrawn from next year’s Eurovision Song Contest following the organizers’ decision to allow Israel to participate in the competition.

Prior to the meeting of the General Assembly of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU)—which comprises public broadcasters from 56 countries and organizes the annual event—some nations had voiced opposition to Israel’s conduct in Gaza.

During the meeting, EBU members voted to adopt stricter voting rules in response to allegations that Israel manipulated votes in favor of its own contestants, but they did not take measures to exclude any broadcaster from the competition.

The music event, which attracts more than 100 million viewers annually, has taken place under the shadow of the war in Gaza for the past two years. While protests occur outside the venues, organizers have been compelled to ban the waving of “political flags.”

“This is a historic moment for the European Broadcasting Union,” said Eurovision expert Dean Vuletic. “This is certainly one of the most serious crises the organization has ever faced. Next year, we will see Eurovision’s biggest political boycott ever.”

Vuletic, author of the book Post-War Europe and the Eurovision Song Contest, predicts that the coming weeks and months will be “tense” as other countries consider joining the boycott and protests threaten to overshadow the contest’s 70th anniversary in Vienna next May.

According to a report on the website of the Icelandic broadcaster RUV, company executives will meet next Wednesday to discuss whether Iceland will participate in the contest.

Last week, the company’s board proposed that Israel be banned from participating in the competition, which is set to be held in the Austrian capital.

The Broadcasting Union reported that four broadcasters—Spain’s RTVE, the Netherlands’ AVROTROS, Ireland’s RTÉ, and Slovenia’s RTVSLO—have explicitly announced that they will not participate.

The EBU stated that the final list of participating countries will be announced by Christmas.

Israeli President Isaac Herzog stated on X that he was “pleased” with Israel’s continued participation and expressed hope that “the contest would remain a competition supporting culture, music, international friendship, and cross-border cultural understanding.”

“We thank all our friends who defended Israel’s right to contribute to Eurovision and continue to compete,” Herzog added.

Austria, which will host the event after Viennese singer JJ won this year’s contest with the song Wasted Love, supported Israel’s participation.

Vuletic noted that Germany, along with countries such as Switzerland and Luxembourg, also supported Israel.

The Dutch broadcaster AVROTROS stated that Israel’s participation is “no longer compatible with the responsibility we undertake as a public broadcaster.”

Spain’s RTVE channel stated that, despite the ceasefire, the situation in Gaza meant that “Israel’s use of the contest for political purposes makes it increasingly difficult to maintain Eurovision as a neutral cultural event.”

RTÉ stated that Ireland’s participation remains “unacceptable” given the “terrible loss of life in Gaza” and the ongoing humanitarian crisis.

Some broadcasters, which air their nations’ news programs and oppose Israel’s participation, cited the killing of journalists in the Gaza conflict and Israel’s policy of blocking international journalists from accessing the region as justification.

Golan Yochpaz, the general director of the Israeli broadcaster KAN, questioned whether EBU members were “willing to be part of a step damaging freedom of creativity and freedom of expression.”

KAN officials stated that the Israeli broadcaster was not involved in any prohibited campaign to influence the results of the last song contest held in Basel, Switzerland, last May. In that competition, Yuval Raphael from Israel finished in second place.

Europe

EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups

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The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.

For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.

“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.

Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.

Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.

The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.

Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.

This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.

As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.

In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.

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Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability

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Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.

The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.

Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.

“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.

According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.

The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.

The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.

The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.

That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.

That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.

Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.

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Apple loses EU court appeal over Digital Markets Act gatekeeper designation

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The General Court of the European Union has rejected Apple’s challenges against its “gatekeeper” status designated under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

With this ruling, the company’s designated status for the App Store and iOS remains valid, while its applications regarding iMessage were also rejected.

Apple had argued that the five separate App Stores it operates for the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple TV should be evaluated as distinct, individual services.

The court rejected this argument, ruling that these stores serve a common purpose of connecting developers and users, regardless of the specific device.

The court also dismissed Apple’s defense that the DMA’s interoperability obligations violate its fundamental rights.

However, it did not conduct a substantive assessment on the legality of this obligation, stating that a direct legal link could not be established between the regulation in question and the determination of “gatekeeper” status.

Following the ruling, Apple argued that the obligations under the DMA “exceed the boundaries of legality and proportionality.” The company asserted that the new rules jeopardize the work it has carried out for years to ensure user privacy and security.

Apple retains the right to appeal the decision, though a company spokesperson did not comment on whether there are plans to do so.

Apple previously declared that DMA rules prevented the launch of the updated version of Siri in Europe, resulting in European users being unable to benefit from the service.

In force in the European Union since 2024, the DMA covers a total of 22 services and products belonging to Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft.

The regulation obliges these companies to share certain data with competitors, provide access to user-generated data, and offer verification tools to advertising partners.

Additionally, it prohibits platforms from engaging in anti-competitive practices that favor their own products. Companies failing to comply with the rules face fines of up to 10% of their global turnover, which can rise to 20% in cases of repeated violations.

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