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Leaked EU document reveals 24-point Ukraine peace plan

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The Telegraph has published the full 24-point text of the Ukraine peace plan prepared by the European Union.

The European proposal suggests that territorial negotiations be conducted based on the current line of conflict and that Ukraine be given legally binding security guarantees, including from the US, similar in nature to Article 5 of the NATO Treaty.

Following the end of the war, necessary measures will be implemented to create a reliable peace and security environment.

Russia and Ukraine will commit to observing a ceasefire on land, at sea, and in the air. The parties will immediately begin negotiations on the monitoring of the ceasefire by third countries.

The ceasefire process will be supervised by Ukraine’s allies, led by the US. Monitoring activities will be conducted remotely, primarily using satellites, unmanned aerial vehicles, and other technological tools.

A special mechanism will be established to report violations and discuss measures to address them

The document contains clear provisions on humanitarian processes and Ukraine’s political future. All displaced Ukrainian children will be returned to their country, and this process will be supervised by international partners.

Moscow and Kyiv will conduct a prisoner exchange on an “all-for-all” basis, and Russia will also release all detained civilians. Once a stable ceasefire is achieved, the parties will begin humanitarian aid activities, including organizing the passage of family members across the front line.

Ukraine’s sovereignty will be recognized, and the Kyiv government will not be forced to accept a neutral status. No restrictions will be imposed on the Ukrainian army or its defense industry.

A group of European countries and other relevant states will act as guarantors of Kyiv’s security.

Ukraine will have the right to deploy allied forces on its territory. The country’s NATO membership will only be possible with the approval of all alliance members; in return, Ukraine will become a member of the European Union.

The Kyiv government will commit to maintaining its status as a non-nuclear state and adhering to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT).

Territorial issues will be negotiated with Russia after a full ceasefire is achieved, and the parties will commit not to change the agreed-upon borders by force.

With US participation, Ukraine will regain control over the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant and the Kakhovka Hydroelectric Power Plant; a special mechanism will be created for the handover. The Kyiv government will also gain free access to the Dnieper River and take control of the Kinburn Spit.

On the economic front, Kyiv and its partners will cooperate without restrictions. Ukraine will be completely rebuilt and will receive financial compensation.

This compensation will be sourced from Russia’s frozen assets, which will remain blocked until Russia covers the damages to Ukraine.

Sanctions against Russia may be gradually eased after a sustainable peace is achieved but will be reinstated in the event of a breach of the agreement. As part of the process, European security negotiations will begin with the participation of all OSCE countries.

The US plan to end the war in Ukraine consists of 28 points and contains significant differences from the European plan.

The US side envisions limiting the personnel of the Ukrainian army to 600,000. According to Washington’s draft, Ukraine will commit in its constitution not to join NATO, and the Alliance will add a clause to its documents stating that Ukraine will never be admitted as a member.

NATO will also pledge not to deploy troops on Ukrainian territory.

The US plans to create an investment package for Ukraine’s reconstruction and use $100 billion of Russia’s frozen assets, with half of the proceeds to be transferred to the US as profit.

Regarding territorial division, the US plan de facto recognizes Crimea, Donetsk, and Luhansk as Russian territory, while granting a “frozen status” to the Kherson and Zaporizhzhia regions along the line of contact.

US President Donald Trump proposes creating a demilitarized buffer zone in this area and recognizing it as Russian territory. The parties commit not to change the borders by force.

The Moscow government consistently rejects the possibility of making territorial concessions to Kyiv.

Russian President Vladimir Putin has stipulated that for a ceasefire, the Ukrainian army must withdraw from the Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson regions, and these regions, along with Crimea, must be recognized as Russian territory.

The Russian leader emphasized in a statement at the beginning of August that Moscow’s demands have not changed.

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EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups

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The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.

For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.

“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.

Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.

Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.

The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.

Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.

This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.

As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.

In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.

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Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability

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Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.

The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.

Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.

“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.

According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.

The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.

The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.

The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.

That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.

That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.

Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.

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Apple loses EU court appeal over Digital Markets Act gatekeeper designation

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The General Court of the European Union has rejected Apple’s challenges against its “gatekeeper” status designated under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

With this ruling, the company’s designated status for the App Store and iOS remains valid, while its applications regarding iMessage were also rejected.

Apple had argued that the five separate App Stores it operates for the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple TV should be evaluated as distinct, individual services.

The court rejected this argument, ruling that these stores serve a common purpose of connecting developers and users, regardless of the specific device.

The court also dismissed Apple’s defense that the DMA’s interoperability obligations violate its fundamental rights.

However, it did not conduct a substantive assessment on the legality of this obligation, stating that a direct legal link could not be established between the regulation in question and the determination of “gatekeeper” status.

Following the ruling, Apple argued that the obligations under the DMA “exceed the boundaries of legality and proportionality.” The company asserted that the new rules jeopardize the work it has carried out for years to ensure user privacy and security.

Apple retains the right to appeal the decision, though a company spokesperson did not comment on whether there are plans to do so.

Apple previously declared that DMA rules prevented the launch of the updated version of Siri in Europe, resulting in European users being unable to benefit from the service.

In force in the European Union since 2024, the DMA covers a total of 22 services and products belonging to Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft.

The regulation obliges these companies to share certain data with competitors, provide access to user-generated data, and offer verification tools to advertising partners.

Additionally, it prohibits platforms from engaging in anti-competitive practices that favor their own products. Companies failing to comply with the rules face fines of up to 10% of their global turnover, which can rise to 20% in cases of repeated violations.

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