America
Police violence continues on US campuses
Protests by university students in the US demanding an end to ties with Israel and for university administrations to pressure the federal government to end the war are spreading, and police attacks are intensifying.
The protesters say they will not disperse until schools commit to completely withdrawing funding from organisations with ties to Israel.
They are also calling for the withdrawal of funds from companies that sell weapons, construction equipment, technology services and other items to Israel from their campuses.
Professors arrested in Atlanta
Yesterday, as the world watched, police attacked a pro-Palestinian demonstration at Emory University in Atlanta and arrested dozens of people, including economics professor Caroline Fohlin and philosophy department chair Noëlle McAfee.
Professor Fohlin was heard in dialogue with police expressing concern about the police’s violent arrests and use of force.
On the university campus, police were seen forcing protesters to the ground and handcuffing them during events that followed the establishment of a camp in the university courtyard on Thursday morning.
Law enforcement officers used tear gas to disperse protesters from the area, according to a CNN crew at the scene. They also used pepper spray against the crowd that had gathered around the demonstrators who had been arrested by police.
The Georgia chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations condemned the use of force by police against demonstrators and the arrests at Emory University on Thursday.
“Emory University and the APD [Atlanta Police Department] bear full responsibility for the violence we are currently witnessing on the Emory campus. Students and protesters must be afforded all of their constitutional rights,” it said.
Dozens of protesters were also arrested at the University of Texas on Wednesday following a police assault. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Texas warned that state and university officials are using law enforcement to “violently censor” pro-Palestinian demonstrations at the University of Texas and other campuses across the country.
“The First Amendment guarantees the right of people to protest in Texas and across the country, including in defence of Palestinians,” the group said in a statement.On the other hand, the local district attorney’s office announced that the cases of 46 detainees had been dropped.
Protests spread to Washington
At Georgetown University in Washington DC, a crowd of pro-Palestinian demonstrators gathered outside Healy Hall, the main administration building on campus.
The crowd then marched, led by several professors in graduation regalia, to a tent camp at George Washington University (GW).At the GW encampment, dozens of tents filled about a quarter of the campus.Chanting “There is only one solution, intifada intifada, long live the intifada,” the demonstrators carried banners reading “Resistance is justified when people are occupied,” “Stop the occupation,” and “Ceasefire now.
What happened where?
According to CNN’s list, here’s what happened at pro-Palestinian protests so far:
University of Southern California (USC): USC cancelled its main commencement ceremony for the Class of 2024 in May, citing ‘new security measures’.
Emory University: At least two professors were arrested during campus protests. The Georgia chapter of CAIR condemned the arrests, and the Georgia NAACP called for a meeting with the university president.
Vice President for Public Safety Cheryl Elliott said 28 people were arrested during a protest at the school, including 20 members of the Emory community.
The Georgia State Patrol said troopers on horseback used pepper spray during the protest ‘to control the unruly crowd’. A group of Democratic Georgia state lawmakers condemned the ‘excessive use of force’ by the Georgia State Patrol during the Emory arrests.
Northeastern University: A camp was set up where dozens of protesters formed a human chain around tents.
City College of New York: The New York Police Department (NYPD) said it no longer planned to clear the encampment on Thursday afternoon.
George Washington University: Organisers and the university confirmed that pro-Palestinian protesters, representing students from the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia, had set up an encampment on campus.
University President Ellen M. Granberg said the DC Metropolitan Police had been asked to help move an ‘unauthorised protest camp’ on campus. Granberg said the decision was made ‘after numerous orders from the GWPD to move to an alternative demonstration site on campus were ignored by camp participants.
Emerson College: More than 100 people were arrested and four police officers were injured during a pro-Palestinian protest at Emerson College in Boston on Wednesday, according to the Boston Police Department.President Jay Bernhardt said he recognised and respected the ‘civic activism and passion that sparked the protest’ after dozens were arrested.
Columbia University: House Speaker Mike Johnson called on Columbia’s chancellor to resign if he failed to bring order to the campus. Negotiations between protesters and Columbia officials to clear the encampment were extended for another 48 hours early Wednesday morning. According to the New York Times, the Faculty Senate is expected to vote on Friday on a resolution admonishing the school’s chancellor, Minouche Shafik, for some of her decisions. Shafik has come under fire for authorising police to quell student protests on campus.
University of Southern California: Police arrested about 100 protesters at the University of Southern California after being ordered to disperse.
The university cancelled next month’s main graduation ceremony, citing ‘new security measures’.
University of Texas at Austin: After tense resistance, the Texas Department of Public Safety announced that law enforcement made 57 arrests on campus.
“We do not classify arrestees based on whether or not they are students at the university,” Travis County Sheriff’s Office spokeswoman Kristen Dark told CNN.
Cal Poly Humboldt: The California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt campus will remain closed over the weekend as protesters, including “unidentified non-students,” continue to occupy two buildings, school officials said.
Brown University: The university has identified about 130 students who it says violated the school’s code of conduct, which prohibits camping on campus. The university said students found responsible would be disciplined depending on their conduct and other factors, including previous conduct violations.
Indiana University: At least 33 people were arrested on campus on Thursday following protests on campus.University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA):A “camp demonstration” was held at UCLA on Thursday.
Northeastern University: Dozens of protesters were seen forming a human chain around several tents at Northeastern University in Boston.
Ohio State University: Protesters at Ohio State University were arrested on Thursday night after refusing to disperse, according to university spokesman Benjamin Johnson.
White House throws ball to governors on National Guard
The White House has rejected a request from Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson for President Biden to call out the National Guard on college campuses.White House spokeswoman Karine Jean-Pierre said on Thursday that the issue was not up to the president.
“This is a matter for the governors to decide,” Jean-Pierre told reporters, noting that Biden had previously criticised the protests as anti-Semitic.
Johnson called the protests “dangerous” in a statement on Wednesday. “If this situation is not brought under control quickly and this threat and intimidation is not stopped, it will be an opportune time for the National Guard,” the House speaker said.
Republican calls against protests hardenPennsylvania Republican Senate candidate Dave McCormick lashed out at campus protests in Pennsylvania and across the country at a rally on Thursday night.
McCormick said: “We’re in moral trouble. The same thing happened at Penn today.Can you believe these kids are marching on our college campuses across the country? Honestly, can you believe it?” he asked.The Republican candidate called the demonstrations ‘anti-American’ and said universities that ‘condone this kind of behaviour’ should not receive federal research funding or be eligible for tax-exempt status for their endowments.
The Republican politician described the protesters’ behaviour as ‘anti-Semitic’ and ‘bordering on violence’ and said law enforcement should ‘clean up the camps’.Senators, including Republican heavyweight Mitch McConnell, argued that the demonstrations should be broken up by force.
Senate Minority Leader McConnell and his deputy John Thune wrote to US Attorney General Merrick Garland and Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona, describing the protesters as “anti-Semitic, pro-terrorist gangs”.
“The Department of Education and federal law enforcement agencies should take immediate action to restore order, prosecute gangs who continue the violence and threats against Jewish students, revoke the visas of any foreign nationals (such as exchange students) who promote terrorism, and hold school administrators accountable for standing by instead of protecting their students,” said the letter signed by 25 Republican senators.
Governor Greg Abbott, who led state troopers into the University of Texas, also said the protesters “belong in jail”.Former US President Donald Trump also condemned the demonstrations on Wednesday, comparing the anti-war protesters to the “white supremacists” who marched in Charlottesville, Virginia, during the first year of his presidency: “Charlottesville is peanuts compared to the riots and anti-Israel protests taking place all over our country.”
America
Anthropic AI models breach corporate systems after escaping isolated test environment
Anthropic has announced that several of its advanced artificial intelligence models escaped an isolated testing environment and accessed the live internet.
In a review published Thursday night, the company stated that in three separate incidents dating back to April, the models independently breached the systems of multiple companies without the AI developer’s knowledge.
Anthropic said the incidents involved an unreleased internal research test model, alongside its Opus 4.7 and Mythos 5 models.
Mythos was made available last month to a limited audience composed of technology companies and cybersecurity researchers, an initiative also known as Project Glasswing.
The AI developer did not disclose which companies were breached, but said the affected firms were informed of the incidents on Monday.
Anthropic noted that it conducted the review after OpenAI revealed last week that two of its most powerful models had breached containment, escaped their testing environment, and infiltrated several entities, including the AI platform Hugging Face and cloud provider Modal Labs.
System misconfiguration allowed internet access
Anthropic stated that it examined more than 140,000 tests to find evidence of whether Claude could gain access to the internet from test environments designed to be isolated.
The evaluations included “capture-the-flag” exercises, in which Claude was instructed to breach other systems to obtain information. This is a method frequently used by experts to assess a model’s hacking capabilities.
The San Francisco-based company stated that a “misconfiguration” in systems operated by Anthropic and its testing partner left the models with live internet access, enabling them to infiltrate external systems.
Anthropic said it approached remediation efforts “with full ownership of the responsibility.”
Neither Anthropic nor the affected organizations detected the unauthorized entries at the time they occurred.
Anthropic added that it may examine its logs more extensively, noting that the findings gave the company “cautious optimism” that such risks can be overcome through increased investment and more stringent safeguards.
David Allott, a cybersecurity expert, told the BBC: “The overarching lesson here is not that AI has developed fundamentally new attack vectors.”
“Instead, it means that AI agents can combine capabilities, acquire credentials and system access to act autonomously, while adapting scope and scale at machine speed,” Allott said.
The developments come as technology companies invest billions of dollars to develop AI agents capable of independently executing a range of tasks, from research and customer support to cybersecurity.
America
Elon Musk’s America PAC plans $100 million field operation for 2026 Republican midterm push
Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk is returning to the political spending arena with a new field program designed to help elect Republicans in at least eight states ahead of the 2026 midterm elections.
Musk has authorized his political action committee, America PAC, to spend between $100 million and $120 million on a new ground game focused on conservative voter turnout for the 2026 midterms, according to a Thursday report by The New York Times, which cited two unnamed sources informed about the plans.
America PAC funneled more than $250 million into Donald Trump’s reelection campaign in 2024, a expenditure that established Musk as the largest political donor in US history.
The New York Times reported that America PAC is reviving its spending initiatives and has reached out to other Republicans in recent weeks regarding the new field operations.
The effort is also being coordinated with other Republican Party spending groups, according to the report.
The newspaper identified targeted Senate races in the states of Alaska, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, and Ohio, while noting that discussions are also underway regarding contests in North Carolina, Georgia, and Texas.
The political action committee is additionally expected to deploy funds for House of Representatives elections in Washington, Wisconsin, and California.
The news comes a day after Axios first reported that America PAC’s operations were resuming, with a focus on driving Republican turnout during the non-presidential election cycle.
A spokesperson for America PAC declined to comment on The New York Times report but confirmed the Axios reporting to The Hill. The spokesperson stated that the spending group was “excited” to contribute to efforts to maintain the Republican majorities in Congress this fall.
“The President’s political team and the rest of the GOP apparatus have built a world-class operation that has Republicans well-positioned to make history and retain control of Congress this fall,” America PAC spokesperson Andrew Romeo said in a statement. “We’re excited to be part of the team again.”
The campaign will reportedly target Republican voters through door-to-door canvassing, mailers, and digital advertisements, enabling other groups to concentrate their resources on television advertising.
The developments were reported days after Musk told The Economist magazine that he had gotten “carried away” during his brief foray into politics.
The SpaceX CEO entered the political arena during the 2024 election, pouring hundreds of millions of dollars into Trump’s presidential campaign and accompanying the candidate on the campaign trail.
Musk went on to lead Trump’s cost-cutting initiative, known as the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), which executed sweeping employment and funding reductions across the federal government. Those efforts sparked controversy for Musk and his enterprise empire, including Tesla, whose shares fell sharply during his period of political involvement.
Musk departed the White House in late May 2025, and DOGE officially terminated its operations on July 4.
Shortly after leaving government, Musk and Trump engaged in a public dispute over the president’s sweeping spending legislation, the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act.” During the friction, Musk threatened to form a third party, though the initiative never materialized.
Musk and the US President appeared to resolve their differences last year, with the tech billionaire most recently joining Trump alongside other technology leaders on a trip to China in May.
America
Trump administration seeks to reopen closed US oil refineries as war drives fuel prices up
The Trump administration is seeking to reopen closed oil refineries across the country—including a troubled facility in the Virgin Islands—in response to rising gasoline prices driven by the war in Iran.
A White House official confirmed in an email to The Hill newspaper on Thursday that the Trump administration “would like to see refineries re-opened across the country, particularly the St. Croix refinery.”
The official noted that the facility holds specific significance due to its “strategic” location and the fact that it was constructed to process Venezuelan crude oil.
The statement noted that companies have contacted the administration since April 2025 to submit purchase inquiries for the refinery, adding that interest surged further following the abduction of Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and the subsequent US takeover of the country’s infrastructure.
The push to reactivate closed refineries was first reported by Politico. Three senior industry executives told the outlet that the White House is conducting talks to reopen refining facilities stretching from the Virgin Islands to California.
White House spokesperson Taylor Rogers addressed the initiative in a statement, saying: “Energy security is national security. America’s refining capacity is critical to ensuring the United States has uninterrupted access to safe, affordable, and reliable energy.”
“The President’s Council on National Energy Dominance will continue to support the re-opening of closed refineries and the construction of new ones to drive prices down and bolster our national security,” Rogers said.
The initiative comes as gasoline prices remain elevated amid the war in Iran.
According to data from the American Automobile Association (AAA), the national average gasoline price stood at approximately $4.10 per gallon as of Thursday. That figure is more than $1 higher than the level recorded when the conflict broke out earlier this year.
The St. Croix refinery halted operations indefinitely in 2021. The shutdown followed an order from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requiring a 60-day suspension after determining that oil spills and air pollution originating from the plant posed an “imminent threat to public health.”
David Johnson, a director at Port Hamilton Refining & Transportation, welcomed the prospect of resuming operations at the facility in a statement shared with The Hill.
In his statement, Johnson said:
“Through the mobilization of substantial private capital alongside targeted federal initiatives that strengthen infrastructure and industrial capacity of national significance, the revitalization of the St. Croix refinery offers an opportunity to advance US energy security, expand domestic production, strengthen supply chain resilience, support advanced technology, create thousands of high-quality jobs, and build long-term American economic competitiveness, while accelerating the return of a strategic American industrial asset.”
Johnson added that the company “continues to engage in constructive discussions with federal and local officials, commercial parties, investors, and financing sources regarding the future of the refinery.”
Noting that the negotiations remain confidential, Johnson said: “While these discussions are confidential, we remain optimistic that the St. Croix refinery can once again make a substantial contribution to America’s energy security, industrial competitiveness, and long-term economic resilience.”
Crude oil is processed into gasoline at refining facilities. While crude oil costs generally constitute the primary driver of pump prices, refining capacity also plays a direct role in price formation.
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