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Fear of ‘Palestine’ on American campuses

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Classes were cancelled at Columbia University, dozens of protesters were arrested at New York University and Yale, and Harvard’s doors were closed to the public on Monday as some of the most prestigious US universities sought to defuse campus tensions over the Gaza war.

More than 100 pro-Palestinian demonstrators camped out on Columbia’s campus were arrested last week. Following the intervention at Columbia, similar camps were set up at universities across the country.

According to the Associated Press (AP), a camp set up by students at New York University attracted hundreds of protesters throughout the day on Monday. School officials said they warned the crowd to disperse, then called police when the ‘scene became disorganised’ and the university learned of ‘frightening slogans and several anti-Semitic incidents’. In the evening, the police began making arrests.

Tensions were also high on Monday at Columbia, where campus gates were closed to anyone without a school ID and protests erupted both on and off campus.

Pro-Palestinian demonstrators called for the university to withdraw its support for Israel and criticised the school’s response to the war.

Republicans call on Columbia provost to resign

Representative Kathy Manning, a Democrat from North Carolina who visited Columbia with three Jewish members of Congress, told reporters after meeting with students from the Jewish Law Students Association that there was a “huge encampment of people” taking up about a third of the green space.

Manning said after leaving the school’s Morningside Heights campus that she “saw signs calling for the destruction of Israel”, while Columbia administrators announced on Monday that classes at the Morningside campus would offer online options for students whenever possible, citing security as a top priority.

In a message to the school community on Monday, University President Minouche Shafik said he was “deeply saddened” by the events on campus.

“In order to calm the anger and give us all a chance to think about the next steps, I am announcing that all classes will be held virtually on Monday,” Shafik wrote, adding that students who do not live on campus should stay away.

In a letter sent on Monday, Republicans in the US House of Representatives from New York called on Shafik to resign, arguing that he had failed to provide a safe learning environment in recent days as “anarchy engulfed the campus”.

On Sunday, Elie Buechler, rabbi of the Orthodox Union’s Jewish Learning Initiative at Columbia, sent a WhatsApp message to about 300 Jewish students advising them to go home until the campus was safer for them.

New England Patriots owner suspends donations to Columbia

Robert Kraft, owner of the American football team the New England Patriots, has announced that he is withdrawing his support for Columbia University because of its “treatment of Jewish students and faculty” during pro-Palestinian protests on the New York campus.

The announcement by Kraft, a Columbia alumnus and major donor, adds to the pressure on the university, whose chancellor is facing calls from members of Congress to resign.

“I am deeply saddened by the hatred that continues to grow on campus and in our country. I am no longer confident that Columbia can protect its students and staff, and I am reluctant to support the university until corrective action is taken,” Kraft said in a statement through the Foundation Against Antisemitism.

The businessman donated $3 million to build the Kraft Centre for Jewish Student Life in 2000 and has given millions more since then.

Harvard administrators ban pro-Palestinian group

As Harvard Yard closed to the public on Monday, a sign at the entrance stated that structures such as tents and tables could only enter the yard with prior permission. “Students who violate this policy will be subject to disciplinary action,” the sign read, as security guards checked people’s school IDs.

On the same day, the Harvard Undergraduate Palestine Solidarity Committee announced that the university administration had suspended its group. In the suspension notice provided by the student organisation, the university wrote that the group’s demonstration on 19 April violated school policy and that the organisation had previously been placed on probation but had failed to attend required training.

The Palestine Solidarity Committee said in a statement that they were suspended for “technical reasons” and that the university refused to provide them with a written explanation of university policy when asked.

“Harvard has repeatedly shown us that Palestine is the exception to the rule of free speech,” the group said in a statement.

Dozens arrested at Yale

At Yale, police officers arrested about 45 protesters and charged them with trespassing on campus, New Haven police spokesman Christian Bruckhart said. All were later released with promises to appear in court, Bruckhart said.

The protesters set up a tent on Beinecke Plaza on Friday and demonstrated over the weekend, demanding that Yale end its investments in defence companies that do business with Israel.
Yale President Peter Salovey told the campus community on Sunday that university officials had spoken with the protesting students on several occasions about the school’s policies and guidelines, including permission to speak and access campus grounds.

School officials said they gave the protesters until the end of the week to leave Beinecke Plaza.

They said they warned the protesters again Monday morning that they could face disciplinary action, including arrest and suspension, before police took action.Bruckhart said that after Monday’s arrests at Yale, a large group of protesters regrouped and blocked a street near campus.

MIT students call on administration to speak out against warMIT junior Prahlad Iyengar, who is studying electrical engineering, was among the students who set up a tent camp on the school’s campus in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on Sunday night, AP reported.The student said they were calling for a ceasefire and protesting what they described as MIT’s “complicity in the ongoing genocide in Gaza”.

“MIT hasn’t even called for a ceasefire, and that’s absolutely our demand,” Iyengar said.

Inspired by the protests at Columbia University, students at MIT, as well as at Tufts University and Emerson College, set up pro-Palestinian encampments.

Hundreds of students set up tents on campuses in Cambridge, Medford and Boston on Sunday night to protest the Israeli-Hamas war.

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US wealthy demolish multimillion-dollar mansions for land

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Wealthy buyers in the US are tearing down multimillion-dollar homes shortly after purchasing them for hundreds of millions of dollars.

According to a report by The Wall Street Journal, the trend is driven by a shortage of land in prestigious locations, particularly along coastlines.

For ultra-wealthy buyers, the prime factor has become the land’s location rather than the structure standing on it. After the acquired properties are flattened, newer, more modern homes are built on the cleared lots.

Drawing attention to the shift in the luxury real estate market, the report noted:

“The home itself, formerly the primary driver of an expensive real estate purchase, is now almost beside the point. Buyers are competing first and foremost for well-located land, situated on the ocean or a mountaintop.”

The newspaper cited moves by US billionaire William Lauder as an example. Lauder purchased the oceanfront estate of radio host Rush Limbaugh, who died in March 2023, for $155 million and had it completely demolished in July.

Lauder had previously torn down two homes situated on roughly 1.2 hectares of land along the Palm Beach coast. Having initially planned to construct his own residence on the parcel, Lauder subsequently sold the cleared plot for approximately $200 million.

Jonathan Miller, a real estate appraiser, stated that such transactions are becoming increasingly common as land prices rise.

Amid this momentum, estate agents have also begun marketing luxury homes directly as teardown lots.

Listings use artificial intelligence-generated imagery to showcase how the land would look without the structures on it.

Marketers avoid using the word “demolition” directly, resorting instead to terms such as “adaptive reuse”.

Teardown listings rise across luxury housing market

The trend is not confined to the coast and is spreading to other regions across the US.

Data from property brokerage Redfin reveals that references to demolishing buildings are becoming more frequent in sales listings.

The share of such listings exceeds 15% in the Bunker Hill Village area of Houston, while standing at 6.67% in Pimmit Hills, Virginia.

Dina Goldenteyer, a real estate agent working in Miami, remarked that serial demolitions have become more frequent because buyers no longer appreciate homes older than a decade.

Former retail executives Jamie Dooley and Christine Scott spent $3.7 million in 2020 to demolish a seaside home near Destin, Florida.

Although the couple spent five years building a modern home on the cleared site, they listed the resulting new structure with a demolition condition, citing the fact that no one wanted to buy the property as it stood.

William Paddock, an employee at the environmental consultancy WAP Sustainability, pointed to the environmental damage caused by this construction cycle.

Paddock emphasized that tearing down a home of roughly 1,000 square metres and replacing it with a new building of approximately 2,700 square metres generates a carbon footprint equivalent to the annual emissions of an average 250 American households.

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US inflation reaches 3.7% as midterm election campaign intensifies

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An uptick in September inflation as the US midterm elections approach has pushed the cost-of-living debate back to the centre of the agenda for Democrats seeking to regain control of Congress from Republicans.

Annual inflation stood at 3.7% in September, according to the Consumer Price Index published by the Bureau of Labour Statistics, with energy, petrol, and electricity costs rising on a monthly basis.

Food prices remained flat from August to September, recording a 2.5% increase compared with the same period last year.

Democrats are anchoring their election campaigns to pledges of easing the cost of living, blaming the price increases on President Donald Trump’s tariffs and the war with Iran.

Trump and Republicans, pointing to the numerous left-wing candidates who won primary elections this year, contend that the opposition has become captive to “communists” within the party.

When annual inflation stood at 2.4% in February, the US and Israel launched the Iran war on the final day of that month, and prices continued to climb throughout the conflict.

The recent acceleration has not entirely reversed the retreat from the 40-year peak of 9.1% recorded in June 2022; however, the rate has remained above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target for over five years.

Fed policymakers raised the benchmark interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point last month, citing the battle against stubborn inflation. Officials will convene again next week to consider whether to raise rates or hold them within the 3.75% to 4% target range.

Energy and fuel record sharpest increase since first month of war

In September, energy prices posted their largest monthly jump since March, the first full month of the war with Iran, climbing 20.4% year-on-year. Energy costs had risen 2.1% from July to August, after falling 1.5% from June to July and 5.7% from May to June.

Recent escalations in Iranian attacks on oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, alongside more frequent strikes by Ukrainian forces against Russian refineries, have strained global crude oil and refined product markets, driving up US petrol and diesel prices.

Petrol prices also recorded their sharpest monthly increase since the first month of the war, climbing 9.1% from August to September, bringing the annual increase to 35.3%.

American Automobile Association (AAA) data shows the average price of regular petrol across the US stands at $4.26 per gallon; while below the level of roughly $4.48 recorded a month ago, it remains more than $1.20 higher than a year earlier. Average gallon prices exceed $6 in California and $5 in both Washington state and Nevada.

Electricity prices rose 0.2% from August to September, offsetting the 0.2% decline between July and August, and were up 4.4% year-on-year.

Heavy power demand from new data centres is feeding through into local household electricity bills. Trump argued that companies must cover the cost of the electricity required by their data centres themselves.

In a post on Truth Social, Trump claimed that he was requiring large data centres to generate their own power and feed the surplus back into the local grid, suggesting this could bring about “a major drop” in electricity prices.

Used vehicle market posts monthly rise as food costs stabilise

The cost of food at home fell 0.1% month-on-month in September, while dining out increased 0.2%.

Egg prices dropped to $2.27 a dozen, falling roughly 35% compared with September 2025 and remaining well below the 20-year peak of $6.23 recorded in March 2025.

Ground beef prices rose roughly 2.4% compared with September 2025, but at $6.48 a pound, they remained below the 20-year high of $6.98 reached in June.

Chicken held steady at its year-earlier level of $2.06 per pound last month, having fluctuated between $2.01 and $2.09 since November 2024.

Used car and truck prices fell 1.5% compared with September 2025, but rose 0.7% month-on-month in September following 0.4% increases in both July and August.

Heather Long, chief economist at Navy Federal Credit Union, noted that the sector faces severe pressure stemming from a combination of expensive replacement parts and a shortage of skilled labour.

Speaking to The Hill, Long emphasised that every cost pressure across the market is being felt directly at local auto repair shops.

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Anthropic posts $80.7bn loss ahead of IPO as computing costs soar

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Anthropic, developer of the artificial intelligence model Claude, reported a net loss of $80.7 billion for the first six months of 2026 ending 30 June.

According to a report by The Wall Street Journal citing the company’s draft initial public offering prospectus, this recorded loss nearly doubled the $42 billion loss incurred across the entirety of 2025.

The vast majority of that enormous figure, accounting for $72 billion, stemmed from accounting-driven book-value write-downs.

In contrast, the company saw a sharp surge in revenue, with turnover in the first half of the year climbing to $16.3 billion from $1.1 billion in the same period of the prior year.

During this period, Anthropic spent approximately $9 billion on computing power and infrastructure needs, surpassing in just six months the $7.3 billion spent across the whole of 2025.

The company has commitments to pay roughly $450 billion over the next seven to 10 years under cloud service contracts.

Under these obligations, contracts are planned for $111 billion with Google Cloud, $110 billion with Amazon Web Services, and $31 billion with Microsoft.

Anthropic will also spend up to $86 billion by 2033 and 2034, respectively, to lease Nvidia chips through smaller AI-focused cloud providers Nscale and Lambda.

The company could spend an additional $750 billion in the coming years to expand its computing capacity.

Roughly a third of the draft IPO prospectus was dedicated directly to risk factors.

The document highlighted the possibility that models could cause tangible real-world harm, noting that artificial intelligence could exhibit a “self-preservation” tendency and produce responses resembling “blackmail”.

Anthropic warned that the scale of damage caused by an AI-driven “catastrophic event” could render insuring against such risks impossible.

According to market expectations, Anthropic’s IPO could rank among the largest transactions in history, potentially surpassing SpaceX’s record.

Following the market debut, the company’s market valuation is projected to reach up to $2 trillion.

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