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Canada’s state-sponsored euthanasia targets the poor and disabled

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Canada has one of the highest rates of assisted dying in the world, allowing ‘terminally ill patients to die with dignity’.

However, new information raises suspicions that state-sponsored euthanasia is designed as a way to get rid of ‘welfare’ for the poor and disabled.

According to a report in Jacobin, warnings about Canada’s Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD) programme have been raised for years. Disability rights advocates argue that in a system that impoverishes people and disproportionately affects people with disabilities, the risk of people choosing death because it is easier than fighting to stay alive is all too real.

Underinvestment in medical care, these rights groups say, would “push people to the brink and beyond,” meaning that some would choose to die rather than “burden” their loved ones or society at large.

Canada currently has one of the highest rates of assisted dying in the world. As The Guardian reported in February, 4.1 per cent of deaths in the country were physician-assisted, and that number is growing, increasing by 30 per cent between 2021 and 2022. In a survey of more than 13,100 people who opted for MAiD, the vast majority (96.5 per cent) chose to end their lives in the face of terminal illness or imminent death, writes author Leyland Cecco. By contrast, only 463 people chose to do so in the face of a ‘chronic illness’.

Welfare not even enough for rent

Canadian journalist Jeremy Appel, who previously supported state-sponsored death, said in an article last year that he had given up on the idea, writing: “I’ve come to realise that euthanasia in Canada represents the cynical end of social funding with the ruthless logic of late capitalism: we’re going to deprive you of the resources you need to live a dignified life […] and if you don’t like it, why don’t you kill yourself?”.

In Ontario, Canada’s most populous province, a person on disability assistance receives about $1,300 a month. Ontario Works, the province’s social assistance programme, pays a maximum of $733 a month. Rent for a one-bedroom apartment routinely averages $2,000 a month in many cities. In April, the average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Toronto was nearly $2,500.

The article points out that one person with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis died because he could not find adequate medical care, while another person died through state-sponsored euthanasia despite suffering only ‘hearing loss’.

“The consequences of our MAiD regime, which incentivises access to death as a benefit and trivialises death as a harm to be protected, are becoming increasingly clear,” University of Toronto law professor Trudo Lemmens wrote for the Globe and Mail in February.

700 state-sponsored deaths for the disabled

Lemmens criticises MAiD’s second pathway, which allows physician-assisted death for those who are not facing a ‘reasonably foreseeable death’, noting that within two years of its introduction, MAiD second pathway providers had ‘ended the lives of nearly seven hundred disabled people, many of whom likely had years to live’.

Raising concerns about the extension of MAiD to mental illness, Lemmens said that ‘there is growing concern that inadequate social and mental health services and housing support are driving people to seek MAiD’ and that ‘making mental illness the basis for MAiD will increase the number of people at greater risk of premature death’.

AMERICA

Trump and Biden neck-and-neck in key battleground states

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US President Joe Biden and Republican rival Donald Trump are running neck-and-neck in the November presidential election, according to a new Reuters/Ipsos poll.

Forty per cent of registered voters in the eight-day survey, which ended on Tuesday, said they would vote for Democrat Biden if the election were held today, while the same proportion chose former US president Trump. This is little changed from Biden’s 1-point lead in the Reuters/Ipsos poll conducted on 29-30 April.

According to the poll, which has a margin of error of about 2 percentage points among registered voters, many voters remain undecided nearly six months before the November 5 election.

Twenty per cent of registered voters surveyed said they had not chosen a candidate, were leaning towards third party options or might not vote at all.

Thirteen per cent said they would vote for Robert Kennedy Jr, who entered the race as an independent, if he appeared on the ballot with Trump and Biden. In the previous poll, conducted in April, Kennedy had 8% support.

While the ongoing lawsuits against him challenge Trump, Biden faces difficulties because of his age and his stance on the Gaza war.

When respondents were not given the option of voting for a third candidate or saying they were not sure who they would vote for, both candidates were tied at 46 per cent among registered voters; 8 per cent of respondents declined to answer the question.

Among registered voters who say they are “absolutely certain” they will vote in November, Biden leads by a slim 3-point margin.

In the 2020 presidential election, when Biden defeated Trump, only two-thirds of voters went to the polls.

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Pro-Palestinian protesters demonstrate inside CUNY Graduate Center in Manhattan

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In the US, pro-Palestinian protesters briefly occupied the lobby of the CUNY Graduate Center in Manhattan on Tuesday night, nearly two weeks after a massive police crackdown at the City College of New York (CUNY) and other campuses.

Students demonstrated for several hours in the lobby, hanging banners and calling the centre’s library the “Aqsa University Library”.

Aqsa University, the oldest public university in Gaza, was demolished during the Israeli occupation.

Outside the Graduate Centre, a group of protesters waved Palestinian flags in the rain in support of their friends. Dozens of police lined the street outside the building, but did not enter.

Students participating in the demonstration called on the administration to negotiate divestment from “Israeli arms, technology and surveillance companies”.

At 10.30 p.m. US time, the students emerged from the Graduate Centre and declared victory, telling protesters on the street that after negotiations, the CUNY administration had agreed to take their demands to the entire student body.

The protesters then evacuated the library and staff immediately began cleaning it.

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US announces new tariffs on China

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US President Joe Biden has slapped new tariffs on cheap electric vehicles, batteries, solar equipment and other products imported from China.

“President Biden’s economic plan supports investment and creates good jobs in key sectors vital to America’s economic future and national security,” the White House said in a statement.

Claiming that China’s “unfair trade practices” in technology transfer, intellectual property and innovation threaten American companies and workers, Washington said Beijing was also flooding global markets with “artificially low-priced exports”.

In this context, the White House announced that Joe Biden had directed the US Trade Representative to increase tariffs on $18 billion of Chinese imports under Section 301 of the 1974 Trade Act in order to “protect American workers and businesses” in “response to China’s unfair trade practices” and to “remedy the resulting injury”.

Arguing that American workers and businesses can outperform anyone else “as long as there is fair competition”, the White House claimed that the Chinese government has long resorted to “unfair, non-market practices”.

“China’s forced technology transfers and intellectual property theft have created unacceptable risks to America’s supply chains and economic security by allowing it to control 70, 80 and even 90 per cent of global production of critical inputs needed for our technologies, infrastructure, energy and health care,” the statement said.

It also noted that these “non-market policies and practices” have contributed to China’s growing overcapacity and export surges that “threaten to significantly harm” American workers, businesses and communities.

“The actions taken today against China’s unfair trade practices are carefully targeted at strategic sectors where the United States, under President Biden, has made historic investments to create and sustain good-paying jobs, unlike recent Republican proposals in Congress that would threaten jobs and raise costs across all sectors,” the Biden administration said, also criticising Republican proposals.

The new tariffs announced by the White House are as follows:

– From 25 per cent to 100 per cent in 2024 for electric vehicles;

– Tariffs on lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles from 7.5 per cent to 25 per cent in 2024;

– For semiconductors, from 25 per cent to 50 per cent by 2025;

– For solar cells from 25% to 50% in 2024;

– 0% to 50% in 2024 for certain medical products such as syringes and needles;

– Tariffs on certain steel and aluminium products from 0-7.5% to 25% in 2024.

National Economic Council Director Lael Brainard told reporters that they were designed to ensure that US green technology and manufacturing industries “are not undermined by a flood of unfairly low-priced exports from China in areas such as electric vehicle batteries, critical medical devices, steel and aluminium semiconductors, and solar energy”.

According to Axios, Biden administration officials said they do not know how or if Beijing will retaliate, but they expect Beijing to speak publicly and raise its voice.

“I hope we don’t see a significant response from China, but that’s always a possibility,” Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen told Bloomberg.

White House officials argue that the tariffs will not increase US inflation because the amount of goods they target is too small.

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