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Chancellor Merz rejects US ‘tyranny’ claims, asserts German democratic stability

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Germany’s new Chancellor from the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), Friedrich Merz, in an interview published in the newspaper Die Zeit on May 15, 2025, evaluated his first week in office and delivered important messages on domestic and foreign policy.

Merz stated that his election as chancellor in the second round did not pose a problem for his actions, saying, “The coalition has a stable parliamentary majority.”

Making a swift start to his chancellorship, Merz first visited Paris and Warsaw.

The new Chancellor announced that he had a telephone conversation with US President Donald Trump.

Merz reported that Trump congratulated him and invited him to the White House. When Trump mentioned that his family came from Kallstadt, near Bad Dürkheim, Merz said he responded, “I also served in an artillery unit near there. I invite you,” and noted that Trump found this idea wonderful.

Stating that the Ukraine issue was also discussed, Merz conveyed that he told Trump he would be going to Kyiv the next day with French President Emmanuel Macron, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, and that they should try to remain together within the transatlantic alliance and do everything jointly.

Merz indicated that Trump gave him assurances on this matter. To a question about Trump’s call for the Ukrainian President to negotiate and the short half-life of his words, Merz replied, “There are different negotiating styles in international politics, and I can handle them well.”

Merz added, “We are currently experiencing an awakening of Europe. We are doing this for ourselves, not against a third party.”

Recalling Angela Merkel’s 2017 statement in Munich, “We must take our destiny into our own hands,” Merz noted that there had been no significant developments following those words for a long time.

‘We don’t need a lesson on democracy’

Addressing US President Trump’s aide J.D. Vance’s speech at the Munich Security Conference, Merz commented, “Of course, we are not heading towards a ‘tyranny’ as we hear from the US. We really need to reject such statements. Germany was liberated from tyranny by the US; Germany today is stable, liberal, and democratic. We don’t need a lesson on democracy. Therefore, Vance’s speech at the Munich Security Conference was perceived by many, including myself, as overstepping.”

Merz stated he believes President Trump, like everyone else, wants an end to the deaths in Ukraine and senses that Russian President Vladimir Putin has no intention of this.

Merz also expressed that Trump would consider the China/Taiwan conflict in this dispute and would ask himself what it would mean if Putin were to succeed in Europe.

Regarding sanctions that would come into play if Russia rejects a ceasefire demand, Merz said, “We agree among heads of state and government that we must use all possibilities to the fullest. We are talking about further sanctions in the energy sector, in banking, as well as sanctions on assets and individuals. We are currently working on this with our European partners.”

Concerning the possibility of confiscating Russia’s frozen assets, he stated, “We are currently examining this. If there is a possibility to mobilize the money on a clean legal basis, we will do it. However, we must also be aware of the risks such a step entails for the European financial market.”

Merz also emphasized that the Nord Stream 2 pipeline currently has no operating permit and this will not change.

Regarding a possible meeting between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Russian President Vladimir Putin, Merz said, “I am in close contact with Zelensky and European and American partners. We are also talking with the Turkish side. I am not certain whether Putin will demonstrate the courage to come to Istanbul and endorse the ceasefire. But from this weekend onwards, no one can accuse us of not making enough diplomatic efforts to end this war.”

‘We no longer want to conduct arms debates in public’

Merz, who as opposition leader threatened to supply Taurus missiles if the bombardment of civilian facilities did not stop and criticized former Chancellor Olaf Scholz for not doing so, explained why he no longer wants to speak publicly about individual weapon systems:

“I agree with the Defense Minister and Deputy Chancellor that we no longer want to conduct arms debates in public. This is not about not wanting to inform the German public. On the contrary, with these discussions, we are only playing into Putin’s hands and giving him valuable information. We will keep our promises and provide the necessary military support.”

Merz added that the previous government forced them into this debate by discussing the matter publicly.

To a question about Berlin’s role in providing peace guarantees to Ukraine, Merz responded, “I want us to contribute to security guarantees for Ukraine together with European partners and for Europe not to assume a special role. The long-term strengthening of the Ukrainian armed forces will play a key role here.”

Stating that he will visit the German brigade in Lithuania next week, Merz said, “We are part of European and NATO efforts, we are strengthening NATO’s eastern flank and thus also protecting Ukraine.”

Touching on domestic policy, Chancellor Merz pointed to the importance of migration policy. Regarding possible disputes with neighboring countries like Poland, he said, “Many countries, such as Austria or France, have long been taking similar measures. The government in Warsaw recently suspended European asylum law for Poland. The situation for Poland is particularly critical because the country is also a victim of hybrid warfare through migration flows from Belarus and Russia. I have explicitly offered to help protect Poland’s borders, which are also our external borders.”

Emphasizing that the individuals to be deported are not those who have been in Germany for years, but those who should have applied for asylum in another EU country, Merz stated, “We need to regain control over who comes to Europe; I agree with my European colleagues on this.”

To a question about many ministers in the government, including himself, being inexperienced, Merz replied, “We are making new policy. That’s right. We all have sufficient experience—political, entrepreneurial, and life experience. We also have a well-functioning government apparatus and working structures. What could be risky about that?”

‘If Europe does well, Germany does well’

Addressing economic policies, Merz stated that the defense industry and the health sector should be seen not as a burden, but as an opportunity.

“If we want to strengthen our defense capability, for example, we must gradually and rapidly reduce our dependence on the US. It is unacceptable that two-thirds of our money constantly flows to American defense companies. This added value needs to return to us more strongly; not just to Germany, but to Europe,” he said.

Stating that the health sector is the fastest-growing sector, Merz said it was a big mistake for firms like BioNTech and CureVac to go to the New York Stock Exchange.

The Chancellor added, “The state should have been active. I will ensure that such companies can stay and grow in Germany.”

To the question of whether he would say “Germany first” in the event of a conflict of interest at the European level, Merz replied, “No, my decision criterion will be efficiency and the necessary added value. Who is better? We are also in competition within Europe. The French can probably build better aircraft than us. But we can definitely build better tanks than the French. I am primarily committed to German interests, but German interests largely overlap with European interests. If Europe does well, Germany does well.”

‘We must reach pragmatic solutions in parliament’

Stating that they will govern strongly and successfully to strengthen democracy, Merz described the Alternative for Germany (AfD) and the Left Party as “anti-system.”

Acknowledging that the AfD could not be diminished in the last eight years, Merz said, “Let’s stop constantly looking at the AfD. Let’s focus on doing our own job properly.”

Regarding the support he received from the Greens and the Left Party in the second round, he stated, “First of all, we must respect that the voters elected this parliament on February 23, 2025. These are all democratically legitimized members of parliament. And we must reach pragmatic solutions in parliament.”

Emphasizing that the CDU’s party decision rejecting cooperation with both the Left Party and the AfD remains valid, Merz said he was unhappy with the process of classifying the AfD as extremist by the Office for the Protection of the Constitution and would await the assessment of the Interior Ministry. He also added that he has always been skeptical about banning political parties.

To the question of whether he sees himself as “Landesvater” (father of the nation) as Chancellor, Merz replied, “Landesvater; it sounds reassuring, but it also contains a bit of clumsiness. This is not my vision. This federal government works for all 84 million people in the Federal Republic of Germany, that is my message. I will not leave my political views in the Chancellery cloakroom. But I am primarily not the CDU Chairman who occasionally stops by the Chancellery, but rather the Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany who also occasionally stops by party headquarters.”

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Mutual accusations of blackmail and assault overshadow AfD state election congress in Germany

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The Alternative for Germany (AfD) state congress in North Rhine-Westphalia ended in chaos on Sunday.

During the selection of the 22nd position on the candidate list for next year’s state elections, delegates aligned with the far-right Bundestag member Matthias Helferich proposed more than 100 candidates. This move was reportedly designed to block the vote in the town of Marl, halting progress on the list to force negotiations for subsequent positions.

Earlier in the candidate selection process, supporters of State Co-Chairman and lead candidate Martin Vincentz, who represents the moderate wing of the party, had prevailed. The defeat of Zacharias Schalley—a figure close to Helferich—by a candidate from the Vincentz camp triggered significant discontent within the radical wing of the party. Representing approximately 40% of the delegates, Helferich’s supporters reportedly demanded strong representation in the next state parliamentary group.

During the congress, Helferich claimed that Bundestag member Knuth Meyer-Soltau, a member of the Vincentz camp, physically assaulted him. Speaking to the newspaper WELT on Sunday, the 37-year-old Helferich described the incident:

“Meyer-Soltau was passing by the row where I was sitting. He was arguing with another member. When he turned back, while I was sitting in my chair, he shouldered me and shouted, ‘Shut up, you idiot!'”

Helferich added: “I do not know if he wanted to knock me out of my chair. However, because he insulted me in anger, I cannot rule out the possibility that this was a deliberate attack.”

An email exchange sent to the federal executive board and state management revealed that Helferich filed a criminal complaint on Monday.

“Meyer-Soltau hit my chair and my body, either intentionally or through negligence”

In the complaint filed by Helferich, he stated: “Meyer-Soltau hit my chair and my upper body hard, either intentionally or through negligence; I was only able to avoid falling by holding onto the edge of the table.” The complaint also named two witnesses.

In his letter to the party leadership, Helferich wrote: “Since numerous similar incidents of electoral law significance occurred at the state election congress, I believe the duty to maintain party order falls to the Federal Executive Board.”

Meyer-Soltau, a 61-year-old lawyer like Helferich, denied the allegations. Speaking to WELT on Sunday, the lawmaker said: “I reject the accusation being made.”

Meyer-Soltau suggested that Helferich viewed him as a powerful opponent because he had previously acted as the negotiator for the state executive board in the party’s expulsion proceedings against Helferich before the Federal Arbitration Court. The party court recently rejected the expulsion request.

“It is clear that this situation has not had a positive impact on our relationship,” Meyer-Soltau said. “Mr. Helferich, having suffered a heavy defeat at the nomination meeting, is clearly seeking satisfaction through other means. I will hand the matter over to my lawyer and take legal action.”

A letter sent to Helferich by Meyer-Soltau’s lawyer, which was leaked to the press, stated: “My client has never insulted you or physically assaulted you.” The letter demanded that Helferich cease repeating the claim and sign a cease-and-desist declaration carrying a contractual penalty.

Additionally, Meyer-Soltau’s lawyer filed a criminal complaint with the Dortmund Prosecutor’s Office for defamation. The petition submitted to the prosecutor’s office stated: “The accusation of physical assault is highly defamatory, calculated to permanently damage my client’s public reputation, and socially discredit him.”

Allegations of blackmail made against delegates at the congress

Allegations of threats against delegates also emerged at the state congress in Marl. Helferich ran against Klaus Esser, a close associate of Vincentz, for the 13th position on the candidate list. Esser, who needed just one vote to be elected in the first round, only secured a majority in the second round of voting.

Following the announcement of the results, a delegate took the stage to claim that before the second round, a state executive board member from the Vincentz camp went to the rows of the Wuppertal district association and threatened that a state lawmaker from Wuppertal would be expelled from the parliamentary group if the necessary votes for Esser were not delivered. The delegate announced that a complaint would be filed regarding the matter.

A spokesperson for AfD Co-Leader Alice Weidel told the media outlet “The Pioneer”: “Weidel does not approve of this situation. Such things must not happen.”

Other allegations of threats were voiced through the hall microphones during the congress. One delegate claimed that a candidate had been threatened by a district councilor and a district chairman.

“He was told that if he did not withdraw his candidacy, he would have no future in this party. There are numerous witnesses who can confirm this,” the delegate asserted.

Another delegate reported that a young woman was pressured by a district chairman who asked whether she would “lend herself to this game and submit to blackmail,” warning her that the situation would have “consequences for her in the district association.”

Marco Vogt, the Deputy Chairman of the Düsseldorf AfD and an ally of Helferich, said during his candidacy speech that young members who participated in the list disruptions had been threatened by their employers present in the hall.

Another candidate, a municipal councilor from Würselen, stated that a district administrator from the Aachen region had issued an implicit threat, telling him he would make many enemies in his own association if he did not withdraw his candidacy.

Candidate Leon Biallawons directly targeted lawmaker Knuth Meyer-Soltau, saying: “I tell you clearly, dear Knuth, I will not allow myself to be threatened by you. Because, dear Knuth, it is not you but the grassroots who will decide who succeeds in this party, and the grassroots will assert their will in the long term.”

Meyer-Soltau declined to comment on these allegations, stating: “I do not wish to comment on such baseless claims.”

Other tactics were used to slow down the proceedings at Sunday’s congress. One delegate requested a 30-minute recess because “there is an ice cream truck outside,” though this request was rejected. The convention manager, Julian Flak, was heard calling out to a delegate: “Take that garden furniture outside immediately!”

A message shared on Saturday in a chat group close to Vincentz stated that the “self-proclaimed patriotic group” had threatened to completely block the congress. It was alleged that the core group led by Helferich planned to deliberately disrupt the flow of the congress to force their opponents to the negotiating table.

Weidel accused of undermining efforts in chat group

On Sunday, in the same chat group, it was written that the sabotage action was being coordinated by Federal Deputy Chairman Sven Tritschler and Helferich. The message claimed that Tritschler had discussed the move with “his boss Alice Merkel”—a reference to AfD leader Alice Weidel. “This is a clear operation of attrition. We will not bow to an Alice Merkel,” the message read.

By Monday night, the ballot for the 22nd list position contained the names of 81 candidates. Some individuals who announced their candidacies withdrew before speaking. The results are expected to be announced next weekend.

The North Rhine-Westphalia AfD association has allocated a total of four weekends for candidate selection meetings. With the party projected by public opinion polls to win between 30 and 40 seats in the state parliament, competition for the top spots on the list remains intense.

An article titled “AfD-NRW Grassroots Resist Cartel Partyization,” published Monday on a Telegram channel close to Helferich, described the events as a “heroic act” and an “impressive reaction of an alert, idealistic grassroots.” The mass candidacy process was characterized as a “combination of Carl Schmitt’s partisan theory with a democratic liberation move unprecedented in AfD history.”

The article argued that if lead candidate Vincentz wants to translate polling success into a strong election result, he must unify the party by granting Helferich’s supporters viable, electable positions on the list.

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EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups

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The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.

For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.

“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.

Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.

Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.

The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.

Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.

This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.

As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.

In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.

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Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability

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Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.

The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.

Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.

“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.

According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.

The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.

The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.

The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.

That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.

That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.

Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.

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