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Pro-EU liberals score surprise victory over Geert Wilders in Dutch elections

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In the House of Representatives elections held yesterday in the Netherlands, Geert Wilders’s party lost ground while the pro-EU liberal D66 achieved a surprise success.

The parties that took first and second place, the centrist liberal D66 and the far-right Party for Freedom (PVV), are sworn enemies.

During the election campaign, D66 leader Rob Jetten positioned himself as the opposite of PVV leader Geert Wilders. Wilders, in turn, stated that he was “fundamentally against everything Jetten says.”

Traditionally in the Netherlands, the largest party gets the first right to form a coalition, and its leader is nominated to become prime minister. This currently seems to be the case for Jetten, especially since none of the mainstream parties want to cooperate with Wilders.

However, if negotiations fail, others will have a chance to try, meaning the coming weeks will remain unpredictable.

“We did it! This is possible,” said the 38-year-old D66 leader Jetten to an enthusiastic crowd in Leiden, shouting the party’s campaign slogan.

In the 2023 elections, D66 had won only nine seats, 17 fewer than yesterday. The Dutch parliament has 150 seats.

Speaking to reporters on election night, Jetten stated that the results were of historical significance, “because we have shown not only to the Netherlands but to the whole world that it is possible to defeat populist and far-right movements.”

Meanwhile, the center-right People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) also delivered a strong performance, defying pessimistic expectations. It was predicted that the party could lose 10 seats compared to its 2023 results, but according to preliminary estimates, the party will lose only two seats and finish third in the race.

When facing the press, Wilders acted humbly, describing the loss of 11 seats as a “heavy setback.”

Nevertheless, the PVV leader warned reporters, “Fasten your seatbelts, we are just getting started.”

An EU diplomat speaking to POLITICO said, “Many in Brussels will welcome the rise of a mainstream, pro-governance, and reform-oriented party. The Dutch can contribute a lot to the EU.”

The same diplomat pointed out that given the current geopolitical challenges facing Europe, it is “crucial for European cooperation that the new government is stable and can make bold decisions.”

Jetten told POLITICO this week that he wants to bring the Netherlands closer to the EU.

“We want to stop saying ‘no’ by default and start saying ‘yes’ to doing more together. I cannot emphasize enough how dire the situation for Europe will be if we do not achieve more integration,” he said.

Officials in Brussels expect the new Dutch government to maintain the same general outlook on key policies: restraint in the EU’s long-term budget; combating migration; increasing trade and competitiveness; supporting Ukraine; and a stronger common defense.

One area where things could get complicated is climate policy. Jetten is committed to climate action and may form a coalition agreement in these elections with the GreenLeft-Labour Party, led by former EU Green Deal chief Frans Timmermans.

On the other hand, housing and migration, two issues often linked by far-right politicians, were central to the Dutch election campaign. Both topics will continue to be on the EU’s agenda.

D66 stands out as a pro-European party that tends to attract urban and high-income voters. While in its early days the party advocated for the direct election of prime ministers and mayors, in 2025 it focused its campaign on solving the Netherlands’ housing crisis, particularly with its plan to build new cities.

The party campaigned on the promise of focusing on “affordable, green energy from our own soil” to keep energy prices low. It also aimed to secure “the healthiest generation ever” by prioritizing disease prevention. Additionally, it wants to emphasize greener residential areas and better education.

Furthermore, D66 has hardened its stance on migration, advocating for a system where people make their asylum applications outside of Europe.

Party leader Rob Jetten pointed to the collapse of two consecutive Dutch governments over asylum policy.

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EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups

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The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.

For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.

“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.

Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.

Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.

The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.

Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.

This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.

As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.

In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.

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Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability

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Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.

The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.

Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.

“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.

According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.

The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.

The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.

The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.

That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.

That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.

Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.

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Apple loses EU court appeal over Digital Markets Act gatekeeper designation

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The General Court of the European Union has rejected Apple’s challenges against its “gatekeeper” status designated under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

With this ruling, the company’s designated status for the App Store and iOS remains valid, while its applications regarding iMessage were also rejected.

Apple had argued that the five separate App Stores it operates for the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple TV should be evaluated as distinct, individual services.

The court rejected this argument, ruling that these stores serve a common purpose of connecting developers and users, regardless of the specific device.

The court also dismissed Apple’s defense that the DMA’s interoperability obligations violate its fundamental rights.

However, it did not conduct a substantive assessment on the legality of this obligation, stating that a direct legal link could not be established between the regulation in question and the determination of “gatekeeper” status.

Following the ruling, Apple argued that the obligations under the DMA “exceed the boundaries of legality and proportionality.” The company asserted that the new rules jeopardize the work it has carried out for years to ensure user privacy and security.

Apple retains the right to appeal the decision, though a company spokesperson did not comment on whether there are plans to do so.

Apple previously declared that DMA rules prevented the launch of the updated version of Siri in Europe, resulting in European users being unable to benefit from the service.

In force in the European Union since 2024, the DMA covers a total of 22 services and products belonging to Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft.

The regulation obliges these companies to share certain data with competitors, provide access to user-generated data, and offer verification tools to advertising partners.

Additionally, it prohibits platforms from engaging in anti-competitive practices that favor their own products. Companies failing to comply with the rules face fines of up to 10% of their global turnover, which can rise to 20% in cases of repeated violations.

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