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Trump’s NSS 2025: US pushes for right-wing shift in European politics

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The National Security Strategy (NSS) released by the Trump administration last Friday proposes policies regarding the EU and Europe as a whole that are unlikely to please Brussels.

According to the NSS, the share of the 27 member countries in global economic performance, calculated by purchasing power parity (PPP), has declined from 25% in 1990 to just 14% in 2025.

The EU’s relative economic decline is overshadowed, according to the NSS, by a “real and more threatening extinction,” namely the possibility of a “loss of civilization.” The Trump administration attributes this to a migration policy that is “transforming the continent and sowing seeds of division.”

This situation is linked to the “suppression of political opposition” and the “loss of national identities and self-confidence.”

The NSS argues that if these trends continue, the “Old Continent” will become “unrecognizable” within “20 years, or even sooner.”

Arguing that the possibility of the majority of the population in some NATO member states consisting of non-Europeans appears “highly plausible,” the American administration suggests it remains an “open question” whether they would maintain their “global standing” and, specifically, their “alliances with the US” in such a scenario.

On the other hand, arguing that this situation is contrary to US interests, the document underscores that Europe continues to be of vital importance to the US, particularly from strategic and cultural perspectives.

Pointing out that European technology and transatlantic trade are significant pillars of “American prosperity,” the NSS 2025 emphasizes that Europe’s assistance remains of immense importance to the US from a strategic standpoint as well.

Arguing that the US security strategy “cannot afford to write off Europe,” the NSS consequently identifies Washington’s goal as helping to “correct Europe’s current course.”

The US, wanting Europe to “remain European” and “regain confidence in its civilization,” explicitly declares the necessity of encouraging resistance within European countries against Europe’s current trajectory.

For this reason, the NSS suggests that the Trump administration encourage its political allies in Europe to re-strengthen the unique character of European nations.

Pointing to the “increasing influence of patriotic parties in Europe,” the new strategy states that the rise of these forces currently constitutes a “cause for great optimism.”

The new US National Security Strategy was welcomed by Trump-MAGA allies in Europe. For example, Petr Bystron, a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Alternative for Germany (AfD), stated, “This is a direct appreciation of our work.”

Bystron noted that the AfD has always fought for “sovereignty, remigration, and peace,” stating that these are exactly the priorities Trump is currently implementing.

Different views are being heard from the parliamentary groups of the ruling parties in Berlin. For instance, Adis Ahmetovic, the foreign policy spokesperson for the SPD parliamentary group, called for a “united, self-confident, and stronger Europe” to oppose the demand for pursuing a “hard right-wing policy” in Germany as well.

CDU foreign policy expert Roderich Kiesewetter also warned that Europe must in no way become an “object of US power politics.”

However, Jürgen Hardt (CDU), the foreign policy spokesperson for the CDU/CSU faction, thinks differently. Hardt praised the fact that Germany and Europe continue to play a “central role as a partner” in the US President’s strategy, claiming, “Therefore, the strategy is not a farewell, but rather could be a starting point for increasing efforts for transatlantic cooperation.”

On the other hand, in a statement to DW, Hardt said, “The US President’s assessment of Europe is very one-sided; perhaps it stems from information received from wrong sources, such as far-right parties in Europe, or sometimes it sounds like [Russian President Vladimir] Putin talking about Europe.”

Expressing concerns regarding the US strategy, Hardt suggested that Trump “wants to be actively involved in the politics of European Union member states” and added, “We did not intervene in the US, and we expect the US not to intervene in German democracies.”

Hardt argued that in German or European politics, they “do not need Trojan horses of Russia or China, as is the case with the AfD, the National Rally in France, or far-right parties in the UK.”

Responding to the strategy document on Friday, CDU foreign policy expert Johann Wadephul stated that the US remains a vital ally on security, but that “issues related to freedom of expression or the organization of our free societies” do not fall into this category.

The German politician stated, “We think that in the future we can discuss these issues entirely on our own and will not need advice from the outside.”

The European Commission also strongly rejected the accusations directed at the EU by the US strategy.

According to the German news agency dpa, Commission chief spokesperson Paula Pinho rejected implications that the EU undermines political freedom and sovereignty, harms the continent with its migration policy, and obstructs freedom of expression. However, Pinho did not wish to comment further at this stage.

dpa reported the spokesperson as saying, “We have not yet had time to examine and evaluate this, so we are not in a position to make any comments.”

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EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups

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The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.

For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.

“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.

Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.

Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.

The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.

Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.

This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.

As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.

In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.

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Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability

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Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.

The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.

Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.

“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.

According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.

The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.

The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.

The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.

That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.

That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.

Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.

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Apple loses EU court appeal over Digital Markets Act gatekeeper designation

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The General Court of the European Union has rejected Apple’s challenges against its “gatekeeper” status designated under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

With this ruling, the company’s designated status for the App Store and iOS remains valid, while its applications regarding iMessage were also rejected.

Apple had argued that the five separate App Stores it operates for the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple TV should be evaluated as distinct, individual services.

The court rejected this argument, ruling that these stores serve a common purpose of connecting developers and users, regardless of the specific device.

The court also dismissed Apple’s defense that the DMA’s interoperability obligations violate its fundamental rights.

However, it did not conduct a substantive assessment on the legality of this obligation, stating that a direct legal link could not be established between the regulation in question and the determination of “gatekeeper” status.

Following the ruling, Apple argued that the obligations under the DMA “exceed the boundaries of legality and proportionality.” The company asserted that the new rules jeopardize the work it has carried out for years to ensure user privacy and security.

Apple retains the right to appeal the decision, though a company spokesperson did not comment on whether there are plans to do so.

Apple previously declared that DMA rules prevented the launch of the updated version of Siri in Europe, resulting in European users being unable to benefit from the service.

In force in the European Union since 2024, the DMA covers a total of 22 services and products belonging to Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft.

The regulation obliges these companies to share certain data with competitors, provide access to user-generated data, and offer verification tools to advertising partners.

Additionally, it prohibits platforms from engaging in anti-competitive practices that favor their own products. Companies failing to comply with the rules face fines of up to 10% of their global turnover, which can rise to 20% in cases of repeated violations.

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