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Corporate giants provide the technological and financial backbone for ICE operations

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Large-scale anti-immigrant operations conducted by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) are being sustained by the logistical and technological support of major American corporations.

The killing of Alex Pretti last Saturday marked the latest in a series of violent and fatal incidents involving federal agents participating in an ICE operation in Minneapolis. According to reports from Popular Information, just hours after Pretti’s death, Amazon CEO Andy Jassy was at the White House for a screening of Melania, a documentary produced by First Lady Melania Trump.

As Jassy and other guests arrived, a military band played “Melania’s Waltz,” a piece composed specifically for the film. Attendees were served popcorn in commemorative black-and-white boxes by gloved waiters. Amazon reportedly paid $59 million for the rights to the project, with the bulk of the funds going directly to Melania Trump. According to industry insider Matt Belloni, Amazon is spending an additional $35 million to promote the film.

Despite the massive budget, Amazon declined to share the film with critics ahead of its release. While the project is almost certain to result in a loss of tens of millions of dollars for the company, the expenditure is viewed as a calculated cost of maintaining favor with President Donald Trump and his administration.

Amazon and Palantir partnership

Amazon holds billions of dollars in government contracts and provides much of the technological backbone for ICE’s surveillance and deportation efforts. Amazon Web Services (AWS) hosts the Investigative Case Management (ICM) database, a tool used by ICE to target and deport immigrants.

Developed by Palantir, the ICM integrates a vast ecosystem of public and private data to track individuals. This data includes immigration history, family ties, personal connections, addresses, phone records, and biometric identifiers. AWS receives millions of dollars annually from the federal government to host the ICM through its partnership with Palantir.

Last April, the Trump administration awarded Palantir a new $30 million contract to develop “ImmigrationOS,” an advanced tool designed to further bolster ICE’s deportation capabilities. Industry analysts suggest ImmigrationOS likely runs on AWS, given the strategic partnership between the two companies.

Furthermore, AWS hosts a massive surveillance system for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), ICE’s parent agency. Known as the Homeland Advanced Recognition Technology System (HART), this $6 billion program is designed to store the personal and biometric data of over 270 million people, including 6.7 million iris scans and 1.1 billion facial images.

In a 2022 letter addressed to Amazon, critics argued that by hosting the HART database, AWS was directly facilitating the creation of an invasive biometric system that fuels surveillance and leads to human rights abuses. Despite calls for Amazon to withdraw its support for the database while it was still in development, the company has remained silent.

When Amazon employees urged then-CEO Jeff Bezos to sever ties with ICE in 2018, he defended the company’s position. “There is no other country that everyone is trying to get into. I’d let them in. I love them, I want them all in,” Bezos said at the time. “But this is a great country and it needs to be defended.”

This stance stands in stark contrast to Amazon’s corporate website, which claims the company supports refugee and humanitarian-based immigrant populations because it “understands the challenges they face in the US.” In November 2025, Amazon announced a $50 billion investment to expand cloud and artificial intelligence services for the federal government. ICE and related agencies are well-positioned to ensure Amazon sees a return on that investment. Last year, Trump signed a massive budget bill allocating more than $170 billion for border and internal security over a four-year period.

Citizens Bank

Since Trump’s return to the White House for a second term, the number of immigrants held in ICE custody has surged. From fewer than 40,000 in January 2025, the detainee population has climbed to over 73,000 today. This spike has created a massive demand for private prison companies like GEO Group and CoreCivic to construct new detention facilities.

In 2019, several major financial institutions—including JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, Bank of America, SunTrust, BNP Paribas, and Fifth Third Bancorp—pledged to stop working with the private prison industry. While Bank of America and SunTrust have since softened their policy stances to provide refinancing to detention firms in certain cases, Citizens Financial Group, which operates Citizens Bank, has continued to finance the construction of private prisons directly.

In July 2025, Citizens provided a $450 million revolving credit line to GEO Group. This followed an earlier move in March 2025, when Citizens issued $500 million in bonds for CoreCivic. On its website, Citizens claims to be “committed to strengthening communities” and working to “advance social equity.”

AT&T

In September 2024, AT&T signed a 10-year, $147 million contract with the DHS to provide “mission-critical communications services.” The deal grants ICE and other DHS agencies “end-to-end voice priority” on AT&T’s commercial wireless network. In August, the Trump administration awarded AT&T an $11 million sole-source contract to provide “data analytics and support services” specifically for ICE.

AT&T has marketed FirstNet, its dedicated network for first responders, to the federal government by highlighting its ability to use “photos, real-time voice/video streams, and other state, local, or federal agency databases” to assist in identifying undocumented immigrants.

AT&T’s Human Rights Policy, last updated in August 2025, states that the company aims “not to be complicit in human rights violations.” The policy further emphasizes that “all people, regardless of status or circumstances, deserve the dignity and freedom that human rights protections afford.”

Last November, activists in Chicago accused AT&T of “pocketing public money” from ICE, an agency they claim “terrorizes the public with masked, unidentified agents operating without search warrants.”

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Musk appointed co-director of Pentagon future warfare initiative

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The world’s richest man, Elon Musk, has assumed the co-directorship of a Pentagon initiative focused on the future of warfare, known as “Project Meridian”.

Musk’s new role was announced by US Secretary of Defence Pete Hegseth.

Musk, who has long expressed his conviction that wars will ultimately be fought with autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles, will advise the project as co-director alongside Palmer Luckey, founder of defence start-up Anduril, and former Speaker of the House of Representatives Newt Gingrich.

In a memorandum issued at the Pentagon, Hegseth stated that the group would “examine the battlefields of the future” and “determine which weapons and technologies warfighters must employ to achieve dominance in these environments.”

During his “State of the Force” address at Marine Corps Base Quantico, Hegseth said:

“The best predictors of future conflict do not reside exclusively within the Pentagon. Obvious biases and risks arise when we task ourselves with both framing the questions and answering them.”

Hegseth stated that this initiative would commence immediately and that, following his address, he would convene with Musk, Luckey, and Gingrich at a secure location.

Project Meridian will have 120 days to “ruthlessly map the trajectory of wars, domains, and technologies”, a process that will culminate in the public disclosure of its findings alongside a classified annex.

Hegseth outlined an expansive mandate extending “from beneath the surface of the Earth to beyond the Moon.”

Rather than formulating new military strategies or policies, the panel will seek to identify “the domains we must seize and the capabilities we must master”, focusing on the effort to “discover, develop, and field” the weapons and systems that next-generation American troops may require.

The group is expected to submit a report containing recommendations to him by the end of January.

In 2024, Musk remarked: “Future wars will be entirely about drones and hypersonic missiles.” This was merely one of several similar statements he has made in recent years.

For Musk, whose oversight role at the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) ended in turmoil and escalated into a dispute with President Donald Trump over Trump’s spending bill, this appointment marks his formal return to government in an official capacity.

Musk and Trump ultimately reconciled, and Musk attended a meeting on artificial intelligence safety at the White House this week alongside other technology leaders.

Meridian forms part of a broader push announced by Hegseth to restructure the military around autonomous warfare and rapidly advancing technologies.

Hegseth announced the establishment of the Autonomous Warfare Command (AUTOWARCOM), a new four-star combatant command endowed with what he termed “service-like authorities” to scale autonomous and robotic capabilities across the joint force.

The Department of War will also begin phasing in new occupational frameworks across all military branches to establish specialised career tracks for what Hegseth described as “the next generation of autonomous warfighters.”

“We should have conceived an Autonomous Warfare Command a decade ago,” Hegseth said, explaining that Meridian aims to gaze far enough ahead to enable the military to anticipate the next technological shift rather than lag behind.

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Pentagon breach exposes personal records of three million people

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A cyberattack targeting the US Department of War’s personnel database has resulted in the leak of personal information belonging to approximately 3 million people.

Speaking to ABC News, a Pentagon official stated that the system accessed by unauthorised individuals contained the records of 2,760,000 living persons and 294,000 deceased individuals.

The Military Times portal, which first broke the news, had reported the number of affected individuals as approximately 4 million based on two sources. The Pentagon official subsequently conveyed different figures to ABC News.

The leak encompasses Social Security numbers and duty information belonging to military personnel and civilian employees. According to an official notification examined by Military Times, the compromised records may also include names, dates of birth, contact information, sex, race, and military occupational specialties.

The unauthorised access to the information system of the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC) lasted for approximately nine months, between October 2025 and 16 July 2026.

ABC News reported that the access in question was obtained by a small number of third-party users. The vulnerability was closed after it was identified.

The DMDC is considered one of the Pentagon’s primary personnel records centres. More than 60 million records belonging to active-duty personnel, reservists, civilian staff, contractors, retirees, veterans, and military family members are stored at the centre.

The Pentagon has not detected any evidence that the leaked data has been misused. Military Times reported that affected individuals were offered identity restoration and credit history monitoring services.

A similar data breach previously occurred on the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s (FBI) recruitment website, FBIJobs.gov. According to information obtained by ABC News from internal communications and sources, the FBI is considering the possibility that data belonging to its entire staff may have been stolen.

The New York Times (NYT) examined a portion of the stolen FBI records. Home addresses, telephone numbers, official email addresses, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, hiring dates, and emergency contact details for relatives were identified within these documents.

The database also contained unit designations, duty roles, and information regarding the supervisors of personnel. Some records revealed assignments within counterintelligence and counternarcotics units, as well as departments examining threats originating from Russia, China, and Iran.

Ciaran Martin, the former head of the UK National Cyber Security Centre, noted that this type of breach could directly affect the FBI’s operational capabilities.

The hacker group known as ShinyHunters had announced that it had seized medical data and security clearance records alongside files belonging to tens of thousands of active and former FBI employees.

Experts evaluating the matter for the NYT warned that this information could be used to track agents, threaten their families, or compile dossiers by foreign intelligence services.

The ShinyHunters group initially threatened to release the data unless the bureau withdrew an advisory it had published concerning the group’s attack methods.

The group later asserted that it had never intended to leak the information and characterised its action as an advertising campaign.

In a report published in May, Reuters noted that the personal data of US military personnel had been used in surveillance and attack preparations.

According to the agency, Washington’s adversaries gained the ability to pinpoint areas where troops were concentrated by exploiting commercially available location data. US lawmakers at the time criticised the Pentagon for failing to adequately protect the personal data of military personnel.

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Canada diversifies oil and gas exports away from US

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US President Donald Trump’s trade policy and the Washington administration’s push to increase Venezuelan oil imports are prompting Canada to diversify its energy exports.

According to a report by The Wall Street Journal, recent developments are accelerating Canada’s development of new oil and natural gas projects.

Steps taken by the Ottawa administration, which aspires to become an energy superpower, are seen as potentially strengthening the country’s position in global markets.

In Canada, the world’s fourth-largest oil producer and fifth-largest natural gas producer, the energy sector accounts for approximately one-fifth of total exports.

Almost all of the country’s natural gas exports and approximately 90% of its oil exports go to the US.

The newspaper writes that the trade war with Washington and the atmosphere of confrontation entered into with Iran have heightened Canada’s desire to turn to alternative markets outside the US.

Officials plan to increase shipments of oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) to European and Asian markets.

Accelerating infrastructure investments in line with this target, Canada is also shortening approval processes. The government is prioritising the construction of an oil pipeline extending specifically to the west coast.

According to the newspaper’s estimate, if major pipeline projects are implemented, Canada’s daily oil transport capacity could rise to 6.8 million barrels by 2034.

Routes heading to the west coast will make up approximately 30% of this capacity.

The Canadian administration is simultaneously advancing LNG export projects. According to the report, these investments could allow approximately 55% of Canadian natural gas exports to be directed to markets outside the US by the early or mid-2030s.

While the government expands tax incentives for the oil and natural gas sector, the province of Alberta also plans to overhaul its royalty system.

However, the newspaper notes that implementing the new projects requires heavy investment, and the process depends on the final decisions taken by producers as well as the completion of regulatory approval processes.

The expansion of pipeline and LNG infrastructure could gradually reduce Canada’s dependence on the US market while raising its share in the global energy market.

The Canadian Prime Minister’s demand to reduce reliance on the US market had also come to the fore in July.

According to Carney’s statement, the province of Alberta submitted a plan for a pipeline spanning more than 1,000 kilometres to the west coast of British Columbia.

Targeted for completion by September 2027, the line will reach the Pacific coast by following an existing corridor through the mountainous terrain.

This shift in energy comes at a time of strained relations with the US. Donald Trump said that if Canada obtains associate member status in the European Union, he could halt trade with Europe in certain sectors and impose high tariffs.

As reported by the Associated Press, Trump characterised such a rapprochement as a “potentially hostile act”.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen had proposed opening the path for Canada to become the EU’s first associate member. The terms of this associate membership status, which is not defined in EU treaties, are not yet clear and require the approval of member states to enter into force.

Canada, which does not seek full membership, aims for maximum rapprochement with the EU.

Following Trump’s return to the White House, relations between Washington and Ottawa deteriorated. The Trump administration, which repeatedly called on Canada to become the “51st state” of the US, introduced additional tariffs.

In July, the US began imposing 50% tariffs on certain Canadian-origin goods.

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