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Sally Rooney faces potential arrest under UK anti-terrorism law

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Irish novelist Sally Rooney could be arrested under the Terrorism Act after stating she would use the income from her works to support Palestine Action, which was banned as a “terrorist organization” in the United Kingdom last month.

Following Rooney’s pledge, the Prime Minister’s Office also announced that supporting this group is an offense under the law.

Rooney wrote in the Irish Times over the weekend that the royalties from her books, Normal People and Conversations with Friends, as well as income from the BBC series adapted from them, would be used to support Palestine Action.

A legal expert speaking to The Guardian stated that the bestselling author could be prosecuted if she expressed her views at a book fair in the UK, for example, emphasizing the “gross disproportionality” of the ban.

Meanwhile, a spokesperson for the Prime Minister’s Office, while not responding specifically to the author’s comments, said, “There is a difference between showing support for a proscribed organization, which is an offense under the Terrorism Act, and legitimate protest in support of a cause.”

When asked what message the UK Prime Minister’s Office would give to those considering donating to Palestine Action, the spokesperson replied, “Supporting a proscribed organization is a criminal offense under the Terrorism Act, and the police, as they have previously stated, will enforce the law as expected.”

Under the Terrorism Act, more than 700 people associated with the group, which was banned in early July, have been arrested. Most of them were assaulted by police during a peaceful protest in Parliament Square, London, on August 9.

In a statement on Saturday, Rooney said, “My books are still published in Britain, for now at least, and they are available in bookshops and even supermarkets. In recent years, the UK state broadcaster has produced two beautiful adaptations of my novels, for which they pay me regular royalty fees. I want to state publicly my intention to use this income, and my public platform generally, to support the organization Palestine Action, and the cause of direct action against genocide, in any way I can.”

Palestine Action was banned as a “terrorist organization” after activists entered a Royal Air Force (RAF) base in Oxfordshire and spray-painted two aircraft.

In an article for The Guardian in June, Rooney wrote, “They knew their actions were illegal, of course. From the suffragettes to the gay rights movement and the anti-apartheid struggle, real political resistance has always involved the deliberate breaking of laws.”

The author had also refused to have her books translated into Hebrew to protest Israel’s policies toward Palestinians.

Lawyer and author Sadakat Kadri said, “Receiving money for the purposes of terrorism is an offense under section 15 of the 2000 Act. This means Rooney could be arrested as a ‘terrorist’.”

“The absurdities don’t end there,” Kadri added, noting that Home Secretary Yvette Cooper’s decision to place Palestine Action in the same category as groups like ISIS means that the BBC could also face criminal liability if it continues to pay royalties, given Rooney’s stated intentions.

Meanwhile, a report in The Times stated that the BBC has been instructed to “urgently review” its relationship with Rooney.

The BBC stated that it is not currently working on any projects with Rooney, adding, “Matters relating to proscribed organizations are for the relevant authorities.”

The corporation also added that Rooney is not a BBC staff member and that her words and actions concerning money she has previously received are her own affair.

Some BBC staff expressed that they were not surprised but were disappointed by Rooney’s comments. Some mentioned that Rooney has “experience” in creating controversy.

It is reported that Rooney has been reported to counter-terrorism police, but no action is expected as Palestine Action is not banned as a “terrorist organization” in Ireland, where her comments were made.

A police source said, “Generally, offenses are committed based on where the person is at the time. If you are in the UK and sending money to a proscribed terrorist organization, then yes, that is probably a crime. When it comes to support for proscribed organizations, obviously not all groups are banned in all jurisdictions, so it would not be considered a crime if you are living in a foreign country.”

Conversely, the Palestinian ambassador to Ireland, Jilan Wahba Abdalmajid, defended Rooney’s comments.

Abdalmajid stated, “Sally Rooney is using her voice to draw attention to the violations of international law and human rights in Palestine. I hope these calls will lead to practical steps to stop the terrible events Israel is carrying out in Palestine, to end the genocide and forced displacement, and to end the Israeli occupation.”

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EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups

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The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.

For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.

“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.

Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.

Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.

The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.

Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.

This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.

As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.

In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.

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Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability

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Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.

The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.

Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.

“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.

According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.

The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.

The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.

The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.

That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.

That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.

Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.

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Apple loses EU court appeal over Digital Markets Act gatekeeper designation

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The General Court of the European Union has rejected Apple’s challenges against its “gatekeeper” status designated under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

With this ruling, the company’s designated status for the App Store and iOS remains valid, while its applications regarding iMessage were also rejected.

Apple had argued that the five separate App Stores it operates for the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple TV should be evaluated as distinct, individual services.

The court rejected this argument, ruling that these stores serve a common purpose of connecting developers and users, regardless of the specific device.

The court also dismissed Apple’s defense that the DMA’s interoperability obligations violate its fundamental rights.

However, it did not conduct a substantive assessment on the legality of this obligation, stating that a direct legal link could not be established between the regulation in question and the determination of “gatekeeper” status.

Following the ruling, Apple argued that the obligations under the DMA “exceed the boundaries of legality and proportionality.” The company asserted that the new rules jeopardize the work it has carried out for years to ensure user privacy and security.

Apple retains the right to appeal the decision, though a company spokesperson did not comment on whether there are plans to do so.

Apple previously declared that DMA rules prevented the launch of the updated version of Siri in Europe, resulting in European users being unable to benefit from the service.

In force in the European Union since 2024, the DMA covers a total of 22 services and products belonging to Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft.

The regulation obliges these companies to share certain data with competitors, provide access to user-generated data, and offer verification tools to advertising partners.

Additionally, it prohibits platforms from engaging in anti-competitive practices that favor their own products. Companies failing to comply with the rules face fines of up to 10% of their global turnover, which can rise to 20% in cases of repeated violations.

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