Europe
Eastern German states demand share of massive rearmament program
Leaders of Germany’s eastern states want to benefit from the federal government’s massive rearmament program.
According to a report in NachDenkSeiten, politicians in the east have taken action for this purpose. Two state premiers have invited the chancellor and the defense minister to Weimar. The Commissioner for Eastern Germany, Elisabeth Kaiser, is also part of Friedrich Merz’s delegation.
The eastern states are waiting for Merz and Defense Minister Boris Pistorius to give their approval so that several contracts can be signed.
According to the Premier of Thuringia’s statement to MDR, some public reaction is expected, but the ongoing arms race is not being questioned.
In this context, two eastern state premiers, the Commissioner for Eastern Germany, the Federal Chancellor, and the Defense Minister will meet at Ettersburg Castle near Weimar.
According to MDR, the conference agenda is long, with 20 items on the list. One item stands out above the others: Eastern Germany’s participation in Germany’s rearmament through contracts, employment, and the strengthening of defense capabilities.
According to a report on MDR AKTUELL radio, Thuringia’s Premier Mario Voigt has warned that the eastern German states must benefit more from the expansion of defense capabilities.
The CDU politician stated that there are innovative companies in the fields of robotics, cybersecurity, and mechanical engineering, and he requested that they be given more consideration when awarding contracts.
Saxony also supports Thuringia, and its Premier Michael Kretschmer is criticizing the federal government.
The CDU leader indirectly stated that although a lot of money is available, it is being used in the west, and the money is also being earned in the west, while the east is only “helping to pay off the debt.”
In a statement to MDR AKTUELL, the premier proposed an “East German component” in the awarding of contracts. Kretschmer, who noted that Germany is borrowing billions of euros for defense, described it as “unacceptable” for the contracts to be processed in the west, stating that Saxon companies should also benefit from the higher defense budget.
On the other hand, the Premier of Thuringia acknowledged that there will be protests against the expansion of the arms industry, but he wants to preempt objections by, among other things, discussing the issue in a “citizens’ council.”
NachDenkSeiten also criticizes the way these reports are presented in the eastern media. The report states, “Given the damage caused by current policy and the constantly created mood, it is almost unbearable to read these inflated texts written with ‘objective’ expressions.”
NachDenkSeiten points out that MDR writes about “perception,” “sense of threat,” “social acceptance,” and other concepts introduced by scientists. It notes that sociologist Tobias Jaeck claims that acceptance of the arms race is “currently at 75%,” but questions who conducted this research.
Europe
EIB to unveil 15 billion euro tech initiative to scale European startups
The European Investment Bank (EIB) will announce a €15 billion initiative today, in collaboration with EU capitals and private investors, aimed at supporting the growth of European technology companies.
For decades, startups on the continent have struggled to raise the large-scale funding rounds necessary to scale on this side of the Atlantic, frequently turning to US investors or relocating abroad as they expand.
“We are catching up. Now we need to accelerate,” EIB President Nadia Calviño said.
Under the existing European Tech Champions Initiative, the EIB had already pooled resources with six EU governments to establish funds that invest in high-growth companies across the EU.
Calviño described the initiative as “very successful,” noting that it has supported 12 European “unicorn” companies valued at over $1 billion, including the German artificial intelligence translation firm DeepL.
The bank is now expanding the program with a new phase nearly four times the size of the original.
Twenty-five EU governments, alongside private investors such as Santander and Danske Bank, are expected to participate in the program.
This initial €15 billion aims to mobilize up to €80 billion in total investment. Calviño stated that this estimate is based on the multiplier effects achieved under previous programs.
As part of these efforts, the EIB also aims to attract European pension funds, which manage immense pools of capital but have historically allocated fewer resources to technology investments compared to their US counterparts.
In addition to the new funding, Calviño noted that the EIB will create a platform providing a single point of access for existing European scale-up initiatives, including the European Commission’s Scaleup Europe Fund, France’s Tibi initiative, and Germany’s Win initiative.
Europe
Germany to purchase US Tomahawk missiles to build own long-range strike capability
Germany will purchase Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States and deploy them on German territory, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Thursday.
The move marks a shift away from planned US deployments and toward Germany establishing its own long-range strike capability.
Merz told lawmakers that he finalized the agreement with the US government during the NATO summit in Ankara, adding that the talks held on Tuesday and Wednesday had exceeded his expectations.
“While we close a critical strategic gap in our defense, we are also working to develop our own European systems and deploy them in Europe,” the Chancellor said.
According to German government sources, Washington committed in a letter of intent signed on Tuesday to approve Germany’s acquisition of Tomahawk missiles and their land-based Typhon launchers in August.
The number of missiles and launchers Germany plans to purchase was not disclosed because the information is classified.
The planned acquisition appears aligned with US President Donald Trump’s pressure on European allies to cover their own security costs, such as by purchasing US weapons.
The fate of the Tomahawk procurement had become uncertain after Trump announced in May that he would reduce the US military presence in Germany.
That development was seen as a cancellation of a plan made under the previous administration to deploy a US battalion equipped with long-range Tomahawk missiles to Germany.
That original plan was designed as a temporary solution to serve as a strong deterrent against Russia while Europeans developed their own versions of such weapons.
Germany produces its own cruise missile, the Taurus, but its range of approximately 311 miles is three to five times shorter than that of the Tomahawk missiles.
Europe
Apple loses EU court appeal over Digital Markets Act gatekeeper designation
The General Court of the European Union has rejected Apple’s challenges against its “gatekeeper” status designated under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).
With this ruling, the company’s designated status for the App Store and iOS remains valid, while its applications regarding iMessage were also rejected.
Apple had argued that the five separate App Stores it operates for the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple TV should be evaluated as distinct, individual services.
The court rejected this argument, ruling that these stores serve a common purpose of connecting developers and users, regardless of the specific device.
The court also dismissed Apple’s defense that the DMA’s interoperability obligations violate its fundamental rights.
However, it did not conduct a substantive assessment on the legality of this obligation, stating that a direct legal link could not be established between the regulation in question and the determination of “gatekeeper” status.
Following the ruling, Apple argued that the obligations under the DMA “exceed the boundaries of legality and proportionality.” The company asserted that the new rules jeopardize the work it has carried out for years to ensure user privacy and security.
Apple retains the right to appeal the decision, though a company spokesperson did not comment on whether there are plans to do so.
Apple previously declared that DMA rules prevented the launch of the updated version of Siri in Europe, resulting in European users being unable to benefit from the service.
In force in the European Union since 2024, the DMA covers a total of 22 services and products belonging to Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta Platforms, and Microsoft.
The regulation obliges these companies to share certain data with competitors, provide access to user-generated data, and offer verification tools to advertising partners.
Additionally, it prohibits platforms from engaging in anti-competitive practices that favor their own products. Companies failing to comply with the rules face fines of up to 10% of their global turnover, which can rise to 20% in cases of repeated violations.
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