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Taliban kills Daesh fighters involved in Chinese hotel attack

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Taliban claimed to have killed eight Islamic State (IS), also known as Daesh fighters and arrested several others in different raids. The series of raids targeted key fighters involved in a Kabul hotel popular with Chinese citizens, Pakistan embassy attack and many more important targets. The raids occurred in Kabul, the capital city and western Nimroz province and the target were IS members who organized the recent attacks on the Longan Hotel in Kabul, and the military airport.

Taliban Spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said that the Daesh network also had a plan to carry out more attacks and was also behind transferring foreign Daesh militants into Afghanistan.

Three hideouts of the Daesh terrorists were destroyed, and some foreign militants were also among 8 killed Daesh terrorists. “We also seized light weapons, hand grenades, mines, explosive vests, and explosives. Also arrested seven other members of Daesh,” according to Mujahid.

Some other suspects have been detained for questioning over their alleged involvement with the group.

Mujahid said that Taliban forces killed one of key Dash members along with three of his comrades in an operation in Dara Noor district of Nangarhar province on Wednesday night.

Daesh is key rival of Taliban

The development came just days after Daesh claimed responsibility for a deadly bombing near a checkpoint in the Kabul military airport and the group also stated that the attack was carried out by someone who was present in the attack on the Longan Hotel in December.

Daesh posted a photo of the suicide bomber and identified him as Abdul Jabbar, and claimed he escaped safely from the attack on the hotel after he ran out of ammunition.

The group claimed that Jabbar detonated his explosives-laden vest targeting the soldiers gathered at the checkpoint that killed 20 people and wounded 30 others.

The military airport is very close to the Taliban Interior Ministry building. In October, a suicide bombing also targeted the ministry’s compound that killed at least four people.

A Spokesman for Taliban Interior Ministry, Abdul Nafi Takor said that the blast left “several” people dead and wounded, but restrained from providing exact figures of casualties.

Daesh is considered one of the key rivals of the Taliban and has increased its attacks in Afghanistan since the Taliban takeover in 2021. Targets have included Taliban top leaders, gatherings, patrols as well as members of Afghanistan’s Shiite minority.

Chinese hotel and Pakistan embassy attacks

On December 2, Daesh attacked Pakistan’s Embassy in Kabul and the target was apparently Chargé d’Affaires Ubaidur Rehman Nizamani when he was walking inside the embassy compound. The next day, Nizamani flew back to Islamabad and held discussions with Pakistani officials. His bodyguard was also transferred to Pakistan for medical treatment after he received injuries.

Later on Dec. 12, Daesh also stormed a hotel in Kabul, where Chinese nationals were staying; in which five Chinese citizens were wounded while three armed assailants were killed during an hour-long security operation conducted by the Taliban security members.

Besides claiming responsibility for both attacks, Daesh also attacked the Russian embassy in which a number of people were killed and wounded. Two Russian citizens were also killed in the attack.

Daesh has long been involved in a series of terrorist attacks and bombings across Afghanistan, and apparently the Taliban are scrambling to deal with its insurgency.

Cross border terrorism

Meanwhile, the Pakistani armed group Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has warned Pakistan’s main ruling parties of “concrete action” against their top leadership in the government for “declaring war” against it.

The TTP, an umbrella group of several militant groups operating in Pakistan, claimed to take actions against the top leaders of the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) and Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) if they continued support to the Pakistan Army. They also called on the local residents to avoid getting close to such leading people.

The statement came just days after Pakistan vowed to take strict action against the TTP after several terrorist attacks inside Pakistan in recent weeks. Pakistan also said that they will attack TTP hideouts based in Afghanistan. But the statement earned harsh criticism from Taliban leaders and they vowed to defend the country from any aggression. Taliban defense minister said that “this country is not without owner, and will defend the country’s sovereignty.”

In his fresh statement on Thursday, Pakistan’s Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah said he did not threaten Afghanistan with an attack, but said this is his country’s right to take action against militants planning to launch an attack against Pakistan.

Sanaullah had earlier said that Pakistan could target (TTP) hideouts in Afghanistan if the Taliban failed to take action against the group.

Islamabad has claimed that TTP leaders have found sanctuary in Afghanistan and that the group is posing a serious threat to Pakistan from there. However, Taliban denied this claim and said that the Islamic Emirate did not provide any safe hideouts to TTP.

Major terrorist attack

Pakistan has averted a major terrorist attack in South Waziristan on Thursday after killing two suicide bombers and nine other terrorists. In a statement issued by the military’s media wing, the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), said the country’s military forces tracked a convoy of terrorists in an intelligence-based operation, in which 11 terrorists were killed, including two suicide bombers.

Among the terrorists killed were a local commander identified as Hafeezullah alias Toor Hafiz. The vehicles of the terrorists were also destroyed.

These terrorists were involved in mounting attacks on security forces and target killing of police officers in the area.

ASIA

Syria will not follow Afghanistan’s Taliban model of governance

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In an astonishing statement, Ahmed Shará, also known as Abu Mohamad Jolani, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) said that he will allow the girls to go to schools and will not turn Syria like Afghanistan under the rule of the Taliban.

Jolani, the de facto ruler of Syria, said that he will distance himself from the Taliban’s strict policies on women’s rights, and said that Syria will not follow the Taliban’s mode of governance.  

Jolani, who brought down the government of Bashar al-Assad and also widely welcomed by the Taliban, said that he believes in the education of women and girls and will not make Syria like Afghanistan.

“Syria is a diverse society with various ideas, unlike Afghanistan, which is more tribal. The Afghan model cannot be applied here,” Jolani told a BBC reporter.

Jolani says that Syria is a diverse society with various ideas, unlike Afghanistan, which is more tribal.

Jolani’s comment came when the Taliban congratulated the HTS-led victory by Jolani over Assad’s regime after years of fighting. The Afghan Foreign Ministry celebrated Jolani’s victory through a statement and hoped Jolani can bring peace and stability in the country.

“It is hoped that the power transition process is advanced in a manner that lays the foundation of a sovereign and serve-oriented Islamic government in the line with the aspiration of the Syrian people; that unifies the entire population without discrimination and retribution through adoption of a general assembly; and a positive foreign policy with world countries the safeguard Syria from a threat of negative rivalries of foreign actors and creates conditions for the return of millions of refugees,” the statement by Taliban Foreign Ministry.

However, Jolan’s position on the rights of women and girls is in great contrast with the current view of the Taliban leadership. Women and girls have been banned from education and work since the return of the Taliban in August 2021, following the collapse of the Republic System and withdrawal of the US troops from Afghanistan. Girls and women are even banned from medical institutions and visiting public spaces.

Jolani says he has a plan to create a government based institution and a council chosen by the people. 

The situation got worse when the Taliban’s Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice called women’s voices “immodest” compounding their exclusion from public life. This year, it has been marked as three years since girls were banned from pursuing education over sixth grade. Besides that, on December 20, 2022, the Taliban’s Ministry of Higher Education announced that women would be barred from attending public and private universities.    

In an interview with CNN, Jolani said that he has a plan to create a government based on institutions and a “council chosen by the people.”

“When we talk about objectives, the goal of the revolution remains the overthrow of this regime. It is our right to use all available means to achieve that goal,” said Jolani.

“The seeds of the regime’s defeat have always been within it… the Iranians attempted to revive the regime, buying it time, and later the Russians also tried to prop it up. But the truth remains: this regime is dead.”

Moreover, he also said the Syrian people are the “rightful owners” of the country after the ouster of Assad, and declared a “new history” has been written for the entire Middle East.

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Yoon summoned again for questioning on treason charges

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A joint law enforcement team investigating South Korea’s martial law case announced on Friday that it has issued a second summons to ousted President Yoon Suk Yeol, requesting his presence for questioning next week. The inquiry concerns his alleged involvement in the failed implementation of martial law.

The team has scheduled the questioning for 10:00 a.m. next Wednesday at the Corruption Investigation Office for Senior Officials (CIO) headquarters in Gwacheon, located just south of Seoul. This marks the second summons after Yoon refused to cooperate with the initial notice earlier this week.

The decision to hold the questioning on a public holiday appears to be a strategic move by the CIO, likely aimed at addressing security concerns. The office confirmed that the summonses were delivered via express mail and electronically to both Yoon’s residence and the presidential office in Yongsan. Notably, after Yoon’s team refused to accept the first subpoena, the CIO opted against delivering the documents in person for this round.

The investigation focuses on Yoon’s role in the December 3 martial law declaration, which he revoked following a vote in the National Assembly. If Yoon continues to disregard the summons without valid justification, the CIO may seek a court order to detain him for up to 48 hours.

Yoon faces allegations of sedition and abuse of office, charges that have gained traction since his dismissal by parliament last Saturday. His suspension from office remains in effect pending a decision by the Constitutional Court, which will determine whether he is permanently removed or reinstated.

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ASIA

Xi Jinping champions economic diversification during Macau visit

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During a three-day visit to Macau commemorating the 25th anniversary of its return to Chinese sovereignty from Portugal, President Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of economic diversification and maintaining the “one country, two systems” framework.

Speaking at the swearing-in ceremony for Macau’s new Chief Executive Officer, Sam Hou-fai, Xi urged the administration to make economic diversification the city’s primary focus. Sam, the fourth leader since the 1999 handover and the first mainland-born Chinese official to hold the position, is expected to align closely with Beijing’s objectives to reduce Macau’s reliance on gambling. The gambling industry, which accounts for approximately 80% of Macau’s tax revenue, has been the cornerstone of its rapid economic growth in recent years.

“Macau should prioritize proper economic diversification,” Xi stated, calling for enhanced policy support and investment in emerging sectors. He also reiterated the significance of the “one country, two systems” principle, stressing its role in ensuring the city’s “prosperity and stability” for the long term.

Xi’s visit included stops at the Macau University of Science and Technology, where he explored laboratories focusing on traditional Chinese medicine and planetary science. He also attended a cultural performance at the Macau Dome and met with local stakeholders, according to Chinese state media. His trip marked a shift in tone, with Anthony Lawrence, founder of Intelligence Macau, noting that it was the first time Xi publicly praised Macau for its progress rather than delivering critiques or instructions.

Since the liberalization of Macau’s gaming monopoly in 2002, the city has attracted significant foreign investment, including from prominent US casino operators such as Las Vegas Sands, MGM, and Wynn Resorts. However, the economy struggled during the COVID-19 pandemic due to travel restrictions, and recovery has only recently begun.

On Friday, Macau’s casinos were bustling with visitors, while non-gaming initiatives like a stamp exhibition co-organized by MGM China and Beijing’s Palace Museum showcased the city’s efforts to diversify its offerings.

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